CHI00LA016

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180J · Pleasant Hills, MO · October 9, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 9, 1999, 17:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Pleasant Hills, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N42536Cessna 180J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991009044879A
Case key
47634

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control during an aborted takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - aborted
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
Main gear collapsedTakeoff - aborted

Analysis

During its takeoff roll from a sod runway, the airplane's pilot said a deer was running toward the airplane from its right side. The pilot said she '...throttled back and hit the brakes...[and the airplane] ground looped.' Ground scars on the runway confirmed that the airplane made a left-hand, 180 degree turn that resulted in a collapsed right main landing gear and the outboard half of the right wing was bent upward about 20 degrees.

Factual narrative

On October 9, 1999, at 1730 central daylight time (cdt), a Cessna 180J, N42536, piloted by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during a collision with soft ground and a gravel road following a loss of control during takeoff on runway 18 (2,500' X 75' dry sod) at the Richters Field, Pleasant Hills, Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight was departing Pleasant Hills, Missouri, at 1645 cdt.

The pilot said she had "...just started[her]takeoff roll when[she] caught a glimpse of a deer running toward[the airplane]. It came from the right side... ." She said that she "...reacted out of instinct to try and not hit the deer." The pilot said she "...pulled the throttle back and hit the brakes." She said, "The airplane ground looped."

The on-scene investigation was conducted by a Federal Aviation Administration Principal Maintenance Inspector. He reported that N42536 had made a gradual left turn until its right main landing gear tire encountered soft soil next to a gravel road and collapsed. Ground scars made by the right main landing gear tire's side and fuselage showed that N42536 continued its left turn until it was headed about 180 degrees opposite its takeoff direction. The airplane's wreckage was partially on a road that paralleled the runway and was about 10 feet east of the runway. N42536's right main landing gear was collapsed and pushed against its fuselage side. The right wing, from its strut mount outboard to the tip was bent upward about 20 degrees. There were no witnesses to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N42536
Reported as
Cessna 180J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052360
Airframe hours
3,345
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Heritage Travel And Tours, Ltd
Registered owner
Chris Sperry
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 29, 1999 · 30 hours before
Departed
86K
Destination
86K
Airport
86K · Richters Field, runway 18, 3,000 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,584 total · 31 in this make and model · 2,563 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N42536 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.