CHI00LA141

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna C310R · Hibbing, MN · May 23, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 23, 2000, 08:46 local (13:46 UTC)
Place
Hibbing, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N87430Cessna C310R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000523008339A
Case key
51055

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the deer incursion on the landing runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - animal(s)Cause

Analysis

The aiplane impacted a deer during a landing flare on runway 31. The pilot stated that the deer was running across runway 31 from the northeast towards the southwest. He saw the deer beneath the aircraft's tip tank while flaring. The aircraft was approximately 2,000 feet down runway 31 when it impacted the deer with its right horizontal stabilizer.

Factual narrative

On May 23, 2000, at 0846 central daylight time, a Cessna 310R, N87430, operated by Taconite Aviation Incorporated, was substantially damaged on impact with a deer during landing on runway 31 (6,758 feet by 150 feet, dry asphalt) at Chisholm-Hibbing Airport (HIB), Hibbing Minnesota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 positioning flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The deer was fatally injured. The flight originated from Eveleth-Virginia Municipal Airport, Eveleth, Minnesota, at 0840, en route to HIB.

The pilot stated that the deer was running across runway 31 from the northeast towards the southwest. He saw the deer beneath the aircraft's tip tank while flaring. The aircraft was approximately 2,000 feet down runway 31 when it impacted the deer with its right horizontal stabilizer. The pilot reported that a Mesaba Airlines flight impacted a deer last fall during landing at HIB and that he has had "close calls before.".

In a written statement, the pilot reported the following: "...I departed the Eveleth Virginia Municipal airport at around 8:40 AM C.T. to pickup passengers at the Chisholm Hibbing Airport, before entering the traffic pattern I called unicom for an advisory - wind 270 [at] 9 knots altimeter 2945 and no known traffic. Aircraft operated normally, final approach was normal for runway 31. Upon flairing the aircraft ballooned slightly, the power was at idle, I adjusted pitch so as not to drop the aircraft onto the runway. At that moment I noticed movement out of the corner of my eye from the right side outside the aircraft. I glanced toward the movement, saw a deer running. In an attempt to get over the deer, I pulled back on the yoke, I saw the deer pass under the wing and heard a thud, the aircraft pitched nose down and landed on the nose wheel first and then on the mains. The directional control was maintained and the aircraft rolled normal.. Before exiting the runway I called unicom and advise of the deer strike and to have Airport Maintenance check the runway. The Airport Manager met me as I was on the Taxiway, there I shut down and examined the damage to the righthand stabilizer/elevator.".

On April 28, 1999, Mesaba Flight 3390 impacted a deer during landing rollout on runway 31 at HIB. Four to five deer ran out on the runway from right to left. The aircraft was approximately 1/2 down the runway at the time of the incident. A 10-12 inch length of right propeller broke off during the collision with the deer.

Aircraft

Registration
N87430
Reported as
Cessna C310R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310R0558
Airframe hours
8,266
Engine
Continental IO-520-M1B, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Taconite Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 8, 2000 · 62 hours before
Departed
EVM · Eveleth, MN
Airport
HIB · Chisholm-Hibbing, runway 31, 6,758 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,749 total · 1,952 in this make and model · 5,423 as pilot in command · 131 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 13 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HIB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.