CHI00LA167

NTSB accident investigation · Rans Employee Flying Club Rans S-12 XL · Prairie Du Sac, WI · June 18, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 18, 2000, 16:35 local (21:35 UTC)
Place
Prairie Du Sac, WI
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N43886Rans Employee Flying Club Rans S-12 XL
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000618042849A
Case key
49494

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as a result of an obstructed fuel nozzle.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,carburetor - corrodedFactor
Fuel system,nozzle - obstructedCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - encounteredPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot said that during climb after takeoff, the engine '...coughed and sputtered for approximately 5-7 sec[onds] then quit. I put the nose down and turned [right] into the wind [heading] 270, which would have landed us on the airfield. At 100 [feet] we were at 50 mph (stall 43 mph) and I attempted a restart when we were pushed to the right by a gust of wind. I put in left rudder and aileron and we stalled out. We impacted the ground wings level and nose slightly low.' No anomalies were found with respect to the airframe or control system that could be associated with a preexisting condition. During an engine teardown inspection, the carburetor float chambers were examined and were found to have contamination consistent with corrosion. This contamination was found in the bottom of the float bowl and on the main jet retainer plate. The main jet was removed and contamination particles were found in this area as well.

Factual narrative

On June 18, 2000, at 1635 central daylight time, an amateur-built Rans S-12XL Airaile, N43886, piloted by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain while returning to land following a loss of engine power during initial climb after takeoff. The aircraft was departing from runway 18 (2,940 feet by 32 feet, dry asphalt), at the Sauk-Prairie Airport, Prairie Du Sac, Wisconsin. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions and was not on a flight plan. The pilot and passenger were seriously injured. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

In a written statement, the pilot said that during climb after takeoff, the engine "...coughed and sputtered for approximately 5-7 sec[onds] then quit. I put the nose down and turned [right] into the wind [heading] 270, which would have landed us on the airfield. At 100 [feet] we were at 50 mph (stall 43 mph) and I attempted a restart when we were pushed to the right by a gust of wind. I put in left rudder and aileron and we stalled out. We impacted the ground wings level and nose slightly low."

No anomalies were found with respect to the airframe or control system that could be associated with a preexisting condition.

During an engine teardown inspection performed by the Federal Aviation Administration and a representative of the engine manufacturer, the carburetor float chambers were examined and were found to have contamination consistent with corrosion. This contamination was found in the bottom of the float bowl and on the main jet retainer plate. The main jet was removed and contamination particles were found in this area as well.

Aircraft

Registration
N43886
Reported as
Rans Employee Flying Club Rans S-12 XL (RANS S-12)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
05960717
Airframe hours
128
Engine
Rotax 912UL, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John H. Mcafee
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 15, 2000 · 8 hours before
Departed
91C
Airport
91C · Sauk-Prairie Airport, runway 18, 2,940 × 32 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificates
Military, Commercial, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,127 total · 73 in this make and model · 5,180 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 10 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DLL, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.