CHI00LA260

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Chapin, IL · August 17, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 2000, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Chapin, IL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N304JFCessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000817036309A
Case key
50061

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to refuel the aircraft prior to the flight and exhaustion of the fuel supply. A factor to the accident was the embankment.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Lack of certificationPilot in command
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankmentFactor

Analysis

The pilot said that he 'Did engine run up and took off to the west. As soon as I started to climb the engine lost power. I [the pilot] put the nose down and the engine pickup power. As I started to nose up the engine lost power again.' The pilot subsequently attempted a forced landing and struck an embankment. The pilot's student pilot certificate and medical certificate had expired. The pilot listed no mechanical failure and described the failure as 'fuel starvation'. The pilot listed the fuel on board at takeoff as 3.0 gallons. The Cessna 150M owner's manual lists the total fuel capacity as 26.0 gallons, the usable fuel in all flight conditions as 22.5 gallons, and the unusable fuel as 3.5 gallons. A postaccident examination of the aircraft found that the right fuel tank had a trace of fuel, the left fuel tank had about 1/4 inch of fuel, and the firewall fuel filter was empty. No other anomalies were found that could be associated with a preexisting condition.

Factual narrative

On August 17, 2000, at 1100 central daylight time, a Cessna 150M, N304JF, piloted by a non-certificated pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a complete loss of engine power during initial climb from runway. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not on a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot, who was the sole occupant, reported minor injuries. The flight was originating from the Williams Airpark, Chapin, Illinois, and was en route to the Jacksonville Municipal Airport, Jacksonville, Illinois.

The pilot possessed an expired student pilot certificate and medical certificate issued on March 30, 1998.

In a written report, the pilot said that he "Did engine run up and took off to the west. As soon as I started to climb the engine lost power. I put the nose down and the engine pickup power. As I started to nose up the engine lost power again." The pilot subsequently attempted a forced landing and struck an embankment.

The pilot listed in his written report no mechanical failure and described the failure as "fuel starvation". The pilot also listed the fuel on board at takeoff as 3.0 gallons. The Cessna 150M owner's manual lists the total fuel capacity as 26.0 gallons, the usable fuel in all flight conditions as 22.5 gallons, and the unusable fuel as 3.5 gallons.

A postaccident examination of the aircraft found that the right fuel tank had a trace of fuel, the left fuel tank had about 1/4 inch of fuel, and the firewall fuel filter was empty. No other anomalies were found that could be associated with a preexisting condition.

Aircraft

Registration
N304JF
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15078655
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jeff L. Gain
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
30LL
Destination
IJX · Jacksonville, IL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 167 in this make and model · 8 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 8 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SPI, 32 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.