CHI00LA268

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 777-223 · Baraboo, WI · August 22, 2000

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 2000, 14:10 local (19:10 UTC)
Place
Baraboo, WI
Injuries
1 serious, 250 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N785ANBoeing 777-223
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000822043129A
Case key
50076

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the unexpected turbulence encountered by the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherDescent - normal
Weather condition - turbulenceCause

Analysis

A flight attendant received a broken bone in her foot when the airplane unexpectedly encountered turbulence. The flight was between FL260 and FL240 in a descent to FL190 and the seat belt sign was on when the turbulence was encountered. The captain reported they were in instrument meteorological conditions and the radar was indicating cells to the west of their course, but not along their flight path. He reported there was a downdraft followed by an updraft and that the bank angles did not exceed 30 degrees. The first officer reported the radar was indicating only light precipitation in the area of the encounter.

Factual narrative

On August 22, 2000, at approximately 1410 central daylight time, N785AN, a Boeing 777-223 operated by American Airlines as flight 154, encountered unexpected turbulence, while descending from FL260 to FL190 near the DELLS (DLL) VORTAC in Baraboo, Wisconsin. One flight attendant was seriously injured. The 4 cockpit crewmembers, 11 additional flight attendants, and 235 passengers were not injured. The airplane was not damaged. The 14 CFR Part 121 flight was operating in instrument meteorological conditions at the time of the encounter and the flight was on an IFR flight plan. The flight originated from the Narita Airport, Tokyo, Japan, and continued on to its intended destination of Chicago, Illinois, where it landed without incident.

The captain reported the seatbelt sign was on when they encountered unexpected moderate to severe turbulence. He reported they were in instrument meteorological conditions and the radar was indicating cells to the west of their course, but not along their flight path. He reported there was a downdraft followed by an updraft and that the bank angles did not exceed 30 degrees.

The first officer reported they were about 20 miles northwest of the DLL VORTAC between FL260 and FL240 when the turbulence was encountered. He reported, "Both the Captain and I had our radar on. My radar indicated nothing other than light precipitation between our position and the VOR. We first encountered what I would term as moderate turbulence. It quickly got worse. I notified ATC of the turbulence as the Captain continued to fly the airplane. A flight attendant opened the cockpit door to inform us that one flight attendant had been injured."

Both relief first officers were in the back of the airplane when the turbulence was encountered. They both reported that they were thrown to the floor at the time. One of the relief first officers reported, "The seat belt sign was on and all passengers were seated. The flight attendants were preparing the cabin for landing. The #11 flight attendant apparently injured her foot. I and another flight attendant secured the #11 flight attendant to a jump seat and put an ice pack on her foot. I instructed all other flight attendants to remain in their seats. I returned to the cockpit, and the Captain made the prepare for landing P.A. and reminded everybody to remain seated."

The flight attendant who was injured sustained a fractured cuneiform bone in her foot.

Aircraft

Registration
N785AN
Reported as
Boeing 777-223
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30005
Airframe hours
1,655
Engine
Rolls-Royce TRENT 892, turbo jet
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
American Airlines, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 19, 2000 · 47 hours before
Departed
NRT · Tokyo, OF
Destination
ORD · Chicago, IL
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 5 knots
Visibility
2.5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,900 ft broken
Temperature
163 °F, dew point 162 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MSN, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.