CHI01LA033

NTSB accident investigation · Saab 340-B · Aberdeen, SD · November 9, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 8, 2000, 18:00 local (Nov 9, 2000, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Aberdeen, SD
Injuries
1 minor, 24 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N402XJSaab 340-B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report October 23, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001108038739A
Case key
50621

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the impact with the flock of snow geese.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach
Object - bird(s)Cause

Analysis

The Captain reported the airplane was on the ILS approach at 600 feet above ground level when the airplane impacted a flock of snow geese. The Captain reported he decided to continue the approach for landing. Once on the ground the flight attendant informed the Captain there was a hole in the side of the airplane and that a passenger was injured. The Captain reported a doctor on board the airplane removed a piece of metal from the passenger's leg and administered first aid prior to the ambulance arriving. The Captain reported, "When we looked at aircraft 402 it was pretty messed up. There were geese in both intakes, three holes in the side, prop blades with pieces missing out of them, a side window busted, both front windows hit and one wiper gone, the other broke off to the side, one gear was hit and one flap."

Factual narrative

On November 8, 2000, at 1800 central standard time, a SAAB-340-B, N402XJ, operated by Mesaba Aviation, Inc., was substantially damaged when the airplane impacted a flock of geese during an approach for landing. The windshield wiper was torn from the airplane. The left composite propeller exhibited impact marks and chordwise scratching on the face of a propeller blade. Metal fragments punctured the left side of the fuselage and one of the fragments hit a passenger in the leg. The airplane landed without incident. The passenger was taken to a local hospital for medical treatment for minor injuries. The pilot, copilot, flight attendant, and the remaining 21 passengers were not injured. The 14 CFR Part 121 Mesaba flight 2831 had departed Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport (MSP), Minneapolis, Minnesota, and landed at the Aberdeen Regional Airport (ABR), Aberdeen, South Dakota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight plan was filed.

The Captain reported the airplane was on the ABR ILS Rwy 31 approach at 600 feet above ground level when the airplane impacted a flock of snow geese. The Captain reported he decided to continue the approach for landing. Once on the ground the flight attendant informed the Captain there was a hole in the side of the airplane and that a passenger was injured. The Captain reported a doctor on board the airplane removed a piece of metal from the passenger's leg and administered first aid prior to the ambulance arriving.

The Captain reported, "When we looked at aircraft 402 it was pretty messed up. There were geese in both intakes, three holes in the side, prop blades with pieces missing out of them, a side window busted, both front windows hit and one wiper gone, the other broke off to the side, one gear was hit and one flap."

Aircraft

Registration
N402XJ
Reported as
Saab 340-B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402
Airframe hours
10,191
Engine
GE CT7-9B, 1,750 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Mesaba Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Lambert Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · October 29, 2000 · 75 hours before
Departed
MSP · Minneapolis, MN
Destination
ABF
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ABR · Aberdeen Regional

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,616 total · 1,814 in this make and model · 3,074 as pilot in command · 132 in the last 90 days · 61 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
300° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ABR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.