CHI01LA125

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J5A · Brussels, IL · May 17, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 16, 2001, 19:40 local (May 17, 2001, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Brussels, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N38646Piper J5A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 4, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20010516010779A
Case key
52293

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons and the high vegitation encountered during the precautionary landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerManeuvering
Reason for occurrence undeterminedFactor
Nose overLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - high vegetationFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command

Analysis

The airplane nosed over during a precautionary landing. The pilot reported he was practicing a simulated emergency landing approach. He reported he had pulled out the carburetor heat during the simulated emergency landing and cleared the engine during the approach. He terminated the maneuver at 300 feet above ground level (agl). When he advanced the throttle there was no response for a "short period of time, then a halting or missing response." He reported the engine made a "hesitating acceleration." The airplane was about 200 feet agl and he made a decision to land and check the fuel and engine. The airplane touched down at 65 mph. He reported the vegetation was much taller than he perceived, and the airplane decelerated rapidly and nosed over. The engine was examined and exhibited no preexisting anomalies. The engine was tested and it ran between idle power and 2,600 rpm's.

Factual narrative

On May 16, 2001, at 1940 central daylight time, a Piper J5A, N38646, operated by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damaged when it nosed over during the landing roll following a precautionary landing. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight had departed St. Charles (3SQ), Missouri, at 1930 on a local flight. The precautionary landing was made to an unnamed grass airstrip in the Two Rivers National Wildlife Area near Brussels, Illinois. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported he was practicing a simulated emergency landing approach. He reported he had pulled out the carburetor heat during the simulated emergency landing and cleared the engine during the approach. He terminated the maneuver at 300 feet above ground level (agl). He reported that when he advanced the throttle there was no response for a "short period of time, then a halting or missing response." He reported the engine made a "hesitating acceleration." The airplane was about 200 feet agl and he made a decision to land and check the fuel and engine. The airplane touched down at 65 mph. He reported the vegetation was much taller than he perceived and the airplane decelerated rapidly and nosed over.

The engine was examined and exhibited no preexisting anomalies. The engine was tested and it ran between idle power and 2,600 rpm.

Aircraft

Registration
N38646
Reported as
Piper J5A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5-1031
Airframe hours
3,456
Engine
Continental A-75-8, 75 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Cub, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2000 · 25 hours before
Departed
3SQ · St Charles, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1
Last flight review
January 31, 2001
Seat
Front
Flight hours
4,234 total · 129 in this make and model · 3,620 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.65 inHg
Observed at
STL, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.