CHI01LA137

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 14-13-3 · Scott City, KS · May 16, 2001

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 15, 2001, 20:35 local (May 16, 2001, 01:35 UTC)
Place
Scott City, KS
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6522NBellanca 14-13-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010515008819A
Case key
52278

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The low level roll maneuver the pilot performed on final to runway 17 and his not maintaining clearance from terrain during the maneuver.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Low altitude flight/maneuver - performedPilot in commandCause
Aerobatics - attemptedPilot in command

Analysis

The airplane was destroyed on impact with terrain and post impact fire following a low level roll maneuver on final. The pilot was fatally injured. A witness stated, "[Another witness] and I were at the airport. We helped [the pilot] get his airplane out of the west hanger. He said he was going to fly around the patch. He stated he would do a roll on final approach to runway 17. We watched him take off and flew around the pattern. On final approach he started to roll the plane. He rolled it about 3/4 the way around and then was diving toward the ground and never could pull it up. We saw a fire ball when it hit." A witness stated, "If he would have had 75 - 100 more feet he would have pulled out of it." FAA inspectors reported no mechanical irregularities were found and control continuity was verified.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On May 15, 2001, about 2035 central daylight time, a Bellanca 14-13-3, N6522N, piloted by a commercial pilot, was destroyed on impact with terrain and post impact fire following a low level maneuver near Scott City Municipal Airport (TQK), near Scott City, Kansas. The personal flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was on file. The pilot was fatally injured. The local flight originated from TQK at time unknown.

A witness stated, "[Another witness] and I were at the airport. We helped [the pilot] get his airplane out of the west hanger. He said he was going to fly around the patch. He stated he would do a roll on final approach to runway 17. We watched him take off and flew around the pattern. On final approach he started to roll the plane. He rolled it about 3/4 the way around and then was diving toward the ground and never could pull it up. We saw a fire ball when it hit."

Another witness stated, "[The pilot] said he was going to do roll on final. Did most of roll on final and droped nose and went down."

An additional witness stated, "If he would have had 75 - 100 more feet he would have pulled out of it."

Personnel information

The pilot held a commercial pilot certificate and an instrument rating. He held a flight instructors certificate. He held a Second Class Medical Certificate. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) records indicated the pilot had 3,352 hours of total flight time, 10 hours in the last 90 days, and 13 hours in the make and model airplane.

Aircraft information

The airplane was a Bellanca 14-13-3, manufactured in 1949, serial number 1643. Logbook entries indicated the airplane's annual inspection was completed September 2, 2000. The airplane accumulated 2,680.23 hours total time at the time of that inspection.

Meteorological information

At 2054, the Garden City Regional Airport weather was: Wind 070 degrees at 6 knots; visibility 10 statute miles; sky condition clear; temperature 26 degrees C; dew point 14 degrees C; altimeter 29.77 inches of mercury.

Wreckage and impact information

A FAA supplied sketch showed the airplane impacted terrain approximately one half mile north of runway 17 at TQK. FAA supplied photographs show the airplane's fuselage and empennage covering was consumed by fire. The airplane came to rest inverted.

FAA inspectors performed an on-scene examination of the wreckage. No mechanical irregularities were found and control continuity was verified.

Medical and pathological information

An autopsy was performed on the pilot by the District Coroner for the 23rd Judicial District of Kansas on May 16, 2001.

The FAA Civil Aeromedical Institute prepared a Final Forensic Toxicology Accident Report. The report was negative.

Fire

A post impact fire occurred. A witness stated, "We saw a fire ball when it hit."

Additional information

The FAA was a party to the investigation.

Aircraft

Registration
N6522N
Reported as
Bellanca 14-13-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1643
Airframe hours
2,680.23
Engine
Franklin 6A4-150-B3, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Taildragger Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 2, 2000
Departed
2K9 · Scott City, KS
Airport
TQK · Scott City Muni, runway 17, 4,999 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
Fatal
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Expired
Last flight review
May 30, 2000
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
3,352 total · 13 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.77 inHg
Observed at
GCK, 34 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.