CHI01LA191

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-301 · Grygla, MN · June 30, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 2001, 19:45 local (Jun 30, 2001, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Grygla, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3656BAir Tractor AT-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 23, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010629014609A
Case key
52605

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot not maintaining altitude/clearance from terrain on takeoff. A factor was the high density altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The aerial application airplane sustained substantial damage on impact with terrain on initial climbout from a private airstrip. The pilot reported no injuries. The pilot's written statement indicated, "Took of[f] with a light load NW wind at 3-5 mph. Temp at 82[degrees.] After take off I passed trees on the west side of airport [and] right wing first fell [and] the air was bad [and] aircraft settled to the ground[.] The aircraft was destroyed[.]" The pilot listed no airplane "mechanical malfunction failure" on his statement. The temperature, 27 nautical miles and 230 degrees from the accident site, was 27 degrees C and the density altitude there was 2,802 feet above mean sea level.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 2001, about 1945 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301, N3656B, piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage on impact with terrain on initial climbout from a private airstrip (2,600 feet by 50 feet, dry asphalt) near Grygla, Minnesota. The aerial application flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was on file. The pilot reported no injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot's written statement indicated, "Took of[f] with a light load NW wind at 3-5 mph. Temp at 82[degrees.] After take off I passed trees on the west side of airport [and] right wing first fell [and] the air was bad [and] aircraft settled to the ground[.] The aircraft was destroyed[.]" The pilot listed no airplane "mechanical malfunction failure" on his statement.

At 1955, the Thief River Falls Regional Airport, near Thief River Falls, Minnesota, located 27 nautical miles and 230 degrees from the accident site, was: Wind 320 degrees at 8 knots; visibility 10 statute miles; sky condition clear; temperature 27 degrees C; dew point 16 degrees C; altimeter 29.92 inches of mercury.

At 1955, density altitude at the Thief River Falls Regional Airport was 2,802 feet above mean sea level.

Aircraft

Registration
N3656B
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
301-0303
Airframe hours
5,935
Engine
P&W R1340 ANI, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
James Kahl Holte
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 19, 2001 · 95 hours before
Departed
Grygla, MN
Airport
Private Airstrip, runway 36, 2,600 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 25, 2000
Seat
Single
Flight hours
7,630 total · 2,100 in this make and model · 7,500 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
TVF, 27 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.