- Date
- August 4, 2001, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
- Place
- Linden, IN
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N6408WHauck Moffra P-13
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 1, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration - Indianapolis
- FAA report
- 20010804021519A
- Case key
- 52972
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the loss of engine power due to carburetor ice. Contributing to the accident was the rough/uneven terrain condition encountered during the landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The engine lost power while maneuvering during a local flight. The pilot was able to restart the engine, but the engine operated intermittently. The pilot executed a forced landing to a soybean field and during the landing rollout the airplane nosed-over. The pilot reported that the airplane had 20 gallons of 100 low-lead aviation fuel at the beginning of the accident flight. No fuel was found during a post-accident inspection of the airplane. However, prior to the inspection the airplane had been up-righted, repositioned from the accident site, and the carburetor fuel supply line was broken. No anomalies were found with the engine that could be associated with any pre-impact condition. According to a carburetor icing probability chart, generated by Transport Canada, the probability of carburetor icing at cruise power was characterized as "moderate" and at descent power as "serious".
Factual narrative
On August 4, 2001, at 1015 eastern standard time, an amateur-built Hauck Moffra P-13, N6408W, piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage when it nosed-over during landing roll following a forced landing near Linden, Indiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot and his single passenger did not report any injuries. The local flight departed a private airstrip near Linden, Indiana, at 1000.
According to the pilot's written statement, while maneuvering at 1,400 feet msl, approximately 1 mile south of the departure airstrip, the engine ceased to operate. The pilot reported that he was able to restart the engine but the engine operation was intermittent. The pilot stated that he began a left turn and executed a forced landing to a soybean field. The pilot reported that he landed, "... into the wind with our tail low, wings level & minimum airspeed." The pilot stated that the airplane slid approximately 50 feet then nosed-over.
On August 10, 2001, inspectors with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) performed a post-accident inspection of the airplane and its engine. Prior to the FAA inspection, the airplane had been transported from the accident site to the departure airport. At the time of the inspection the airplane was supported in an upright position. There was no fuel found in the fuel tank, located in the upper wing of the bi-plane. The carburetor fuel supply line was broken. The engine was a Jacobs R755-9, serial number 11273. The engine was manufactured on January 14, 1942, and at the time of the accident had accumulated 204.9 hours since the last overhaul. Crankshaft continuity was established by rotating the engine by means of the propeller. There was compression on all cylinders when the engine was rotated. All magneto leads provided spark when the engine was rotated. The carburetor mixture control linkage was broken. The carburetor was damaged and an operational/conformity check was not possible. No fuel was found in the carburetor bowl. No anomalies were found with the engine, or its related systems, that could be associated with any pre-impact condition.
The pilot reported that the airplane had 20 gallons of 100 low-lead aviation fuel at the beginning of the accident flight.
A weather observation station, located at the Purdue University Airport (LAF), about 13 nautical miles (nm) from the accident site on a 357 degree magnetic heading, recorded the weather approximately 20 minutes prior to the accident as:
Observation Time: 0954 est
Wind: 310 degrees magnetic at 3 knots
Visibility: 10 statute miles
Sky Condition: Sky Clear
Temperature: 26 degrees centigrade
Dew Point: 20 degrees centigrade
Pressure: 30.06 inches of mercury
According to a carburetor icing probability chart, generated by Transport Canada, the probability of carburetor icing at cruise power was characterized as "moderate" and at descent power as "serious".
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6408W
- Reported as
- Hauck Moffra P-13
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 419
- Airframe hours
- 188.5
- Engine
- Jacobs R755-9, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Dennis J. Hauck
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 1, 2000 · 115.7 hours before
- Departed
- IN16 · Linden, IN
- Destination
- Linden, IN
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 42
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- July 19, 2000
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 1,183 total · 189 in this make and model · 1,088 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 310° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 68 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.05 inHg
- Observed at
- LAF, 13 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.