CHI01LA262

NTSB accident investigation · Grice Avid Flyer · Belle Fourche, SD · August 6, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 6, 2001, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Belle Fourche, SD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N312GRGrice Avid Flyer
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 3, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20010806019209A
Case key
52952

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain aircraft control during the forced landing. A factor associated with the accident was the excessive adjustment that the pilot made to the propeller's pitch prior to the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherTakeoff - initial climb
Propeller system/accessories - overspeed
Maintenance,adjustment - excessivePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The airplane impacted the terrain during an aborted takeoff. The pilot reported the purpose of the flight was to check the propeller pitch because he had adjusted it. He reported that airplane was "sluggish" during the initial takeoff climb so he leveled off. He reported he checked the engine temperature and rpm, and the engine was close to "over revving." The pilot reported that because he had difficulty maintaining altitude, he decided to abort the takeoff by turning left into the wind so he could land on the grass alongside the runway. The pilot reported the airplane contacted the grass "…with a strong side load on the landing gear." Post accident inspection of the airplane revealed the propeller had been adjusted to too high of a pitch setting.

Factual narrative

On August 6, 2001, at 0830 mountain daylight time, a Grice Avid Flyer, N312GR, collided with the terrain during an aborted takeoff from runway 14 (4,498 feet by 60 feet, asphalt) at the Belle Fourche Municipal Airport, Belle Fourche, South Dakota. The private pilot was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported the purpose of the flight was to check the propeller pitch because he had adjusted it. He reported that airplane was "sluggish" during the initial takeoff climb so he leveled off. He reported he checked the engine temperature and rpm, and the engine was close to "over revving." The pilot reported that because he had difficulty maintaining altitude, he decided to abort the takeoff by turning left into the wind so he could land on the grass alongside the runway. The pilot reported the airplane contacted the grass "…with a strong side load on the landing gear."

The main landing gear collapsed during the landing. All three-propeller blades separated from the hub and the fuselage was twisted.

Post accident inspection of the airplane revealed the propeller had been adjusted to too high of a pitch setting.

Aircraft

Registration
N312GR
Reported as
Grice Avid Flyer
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1260D
Airframe hours
173
Engine
Rotax 583, 68 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hal D. Mathews
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 7, 2000 · 33 hours before
Departed
EFC · Belle Fourche, SD
Destination
EFC · Belle Fourche, SD
Airport
EFC · Belle Fourche Municipal, runway 14, 4,498 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 18, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
363 total · 123 in this make and model · 337 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
RAP, 55 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.