CHI01LA276

NTSB accident investigation · Efaw Casutt Sport Racer · Shell Lake, WI · August 4, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 3, 2001, 20:30 local (Aug 4, 2001, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Shell Lake, WI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N333GEEfaw Casutt Sport Racer
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report January 16, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Minneapolis FSDO
FAA report
20010803025739A
Case key
53012

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation and the misjudged flare that resulted in a hard landing. A factor to the accident was the loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Hard landingEmergency descent/landing
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

A witness reported that the airplane's engine was "sputtering" and saw the airplane execute a forced landing to an open field. The first responder to the scene reported that there was no fuel in the fuel tank and there was not a strong smell of fuel at the accident site. The first responder reported that the fuel tank had to be removed in order to remove the pilot and no fuel was drained from it. No anomalies were found with the airplane or its engine that could be associated with any pre-impact condition.

Factual narrative

On August 3, 2001, at 2030 central daylight time, an Efaw Cassutt Sport Racer, N333GE, piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing while performing a forced landing near Shell Lake, Wisconsin. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot, the sole occupant, sustained serious injuries. The flight's origin and intended destination were not reported.

A witness reported that the airplane's engine was "sputtering" and saw the airplane execute a forced landing to an open field.

An inspector with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) sent a certified letter, including NTSB Form 6120.1/2, to the pilot on August 20, 2001, and a signed receipt for the letter was obtained. NTSB Form 6120.1/2 was never returned to the NTSB or FAA.

The NTSB Investigator-In-Charge (IIC) sent a letter, including NTSB Form 6120.1/2, to the pilot on January 16, 2002, and the letter was returned undeliverable and unopened by the United States Postal Service.

An FAA inspector performed the post-accident inspection of the airplane and its engine. Engine crankshaft continuity was established by rotating the engine by means of the propeller. There was compression on all cylinders when the engine was rotated. Both magnetos provided spark on all leads when the engine was rotated. There was approximately two tablespoons of fuel in the carburetor fuel bowl. The gascolator was torn from the aircraft structure and had a trace amount of fuel within it. The throttle and mixture cables moved without any binding and were connected to the carburetor. No anomalies were found with the airplane or its engine that could be associated with any pre-impact condition.

The first responder to the scene, who was also a certificated pilot, reported that there was no fuel in the fuel tank and there was not a strong smell of fuel at the accident site. The first responder reported that the fuel tank had to be removed in order to remove the pilot and no fuel was drained from it.

Aircraft

Registration
N333GE
Reported as
Efaw Casutt Sport Racer
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
31769
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
George David Efaw
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
RPD, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.