CHI02LA017

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe LL-8-E · Bellaire, MI · October 31, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 31, 2001, 10:50 local (15:50 UTC)
Place
Bellaire, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1243KLuscombe LL-8-E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20011031029909A
Case key
53727

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the unsuitable terrain for landing selected by the pilot. A factor was the soft terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding
Terrain condition - softFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The floatplane nosed over during landing on grass. The pilot reported he landed the airplane with a slight nose high attitude, using a small amount of power to skid the floats onto the grass at 50 mph. He reported that, "After a measured run out distance of 43' the floats settled thru the grass into the soft sand. At 54' run out distance, [the] floats dug into sand and caused airplane to flip over, upside down." The pilot reported he had been landing floatplanes on grass for 20 years.

Factual narrative

On October 31, 2001, at 1050 eastern standard time, a Luscombe LL-8-E floatplane, N1243K, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over during landing on the grass which paralleled taxiway A at the Antrim County Airport (ACB), Bellaire, Michigan. The airline transport pilot, who had single and multiengine seaplane ratings, was not injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight had departed Lake Ellsworth, Ellsworth, Michigan, at 1040 and was making a full stop landing on the grass at ACB. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported he landed the airplane with a slight nose high attitude, using a small amount of power to skid the floats onto the grass at 50 mph. He reported that, "After a measured run out distance of 43' the floats settled thru the grass into the soft sand. At 54' run out distance, [the] floats dug into sand and caused airplane to flip over, upside down." The pilot reported he had been landing floatplanes on grass for 20 years.

Aircraft

Registration
N1243K
Reported as
Luscombe LL-8-E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3970
Airframe hours
1,968
Engine
Continental O-200-A41, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John H. VanAndel
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 25, 2001 · 55 hours before
Departed
Lake Ellsworth, MI
Destination
ACB · Bellaire, MI
Airport
ACB · Antrim County

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 20, 1999
Seat
Right
Flight hours
31,500 total · 55 in this make and model · 20,000 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
ACB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1243K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.