- Date
- November 17, 2001, 11:15 local (17:15 UTC)
- Place
- Vandalia, MO
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N4380RCessna 172M
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 26, 2002
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA-St. Louis, Missouri-FSDO
- FAA report
- 20011117033049A
- Case key
- 53797
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The student pilot's inadequate directional control on the previous landing resulting in the overload failure of the nose landing gear fork. Factors were the overload of the nose landing gear fork, and the student pilot's lack of total experience.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane nosed over during the fourth touch and go landing on a grass airstrip. The nose wheel and portions of the landing gear fork were found 100 yards in front of the airplane. The fork was bent to the left and the fractures exhibited signatures consistent with overload failure. No other anomalies were found. The pilot said that the fourth landing was nose high and when the nose lowered during rollout, the airplane shuddered, stopped and nosed over.
Factual narrative
On November 17, 2001, at 1115 central standard time, a Cessna 172M, N4380R, piloted by a student pilot, sustained substantial damage during a landing and subsequent nose over at a private airstrip near Vandalia, Missouri. The north-south oriented turf runway is about 2,500 feet long by 200 feet wide, and the landing was made to the north. The 14 CFR Part 91 solo instructional flight was not on a flight plan and was operating in visual meteorological conditions. The student pilot received minor injuries. The local flight originated at an undetermined time.
In a written statement, the pilot said that he was performing touch and go's and was landing on runway 36 at the private airstrip. He said that he had performed three touch and go's without incident. He said that on the fourth attempt he landed in a nose up attitude. He said that during the rollout, the airplane nose lowered, and then the airplane shuddered. He said that the airplane then came to a stop and nosed over.
A postaccident examination of the airplane and wreckage area revealed the nose landing gear fork broken in two places. The nose wheel and portions of the fork were found about 100 yards in front of the airplane. The fork was examined and the fracture surfaces exhibited signatures consistent with overload failure. The fork ears were bent to the left. No other anomalies were found with respect to the airplane or its systems.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4380R
- Reported as
- Cessna 172M
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17263130
- Airframe hours
- 3,449
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Vandalia Flying Club 2
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 10, 2001 · 15 hours before
- Departed
- PVT · Vandalia, MO
- Airport
- PVT, runway 36, 2,400 × 75 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 48
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 20 total · 20 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 170° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 57 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.37 inHg
- Observed at
- COU, 52 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.