CHI02LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Elkhart, IN · December 21, 2001

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 21, 2001, 18:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Elkhart, IN
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N58797Cessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20011221036539A
Case key
53947

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot allowed the airplane's altitude to get too low while on final approach. A factor associated with the accident was the pickup truck which the airplane struck.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - vehicleFactor
Altitude - lowPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Nose overOther

Analysis

The airplane contacted the passenger side of a pickup truck while on short final approach. Neither the pilot nor the driver of the truck saw each other prior to the accident. Witnesses reported seeing the airplane "too low" on final approach just prior to the collision. The witnesses reported that the nose gear of the airplane contacted the side of the truck. The airplane then contacted the ground and nosed over. The end of the runway is approximately 50 feet from the south edge of the road. The runway had a 200 foot displaced threshold.

Factual narrative

On December 21, 2001, at 1815 eastern standard time, a Cessna 182P, N58797, collided with a pickup truck while on short final approach to land on runway 21 (2,243 feet by 40 feet, asphalt) at the Mishawaka Pilots Club Airport, Elkhart, Indiana. The private pilot received serious injuries and the driver of the pickup truck received minor injuries. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions with no flight plan. The flight originated from Ann Arbor, Michigan, at 1715 eastern standard time.

The pilot reported, "Turned Final 1200 MSL. Established final glide path. Reported to have hit roof of pickup truck on road below glide path."

The driver of the pickup truck reported, "I was driving west on CR 20 when all of the sudden I heard and felt a big crash. I did not know what had happen. I heard the noise and felt it, then the next thing I know I came to a stop by some mailboxes. I made it out of the truck and finally got a man to stop. He is the one who told me a plane had hit me."

Two witnesses reported seeing the accident. Both reported the airplane was approaching the airport "too low." They reported that the nose gear of the airplane contacted the passenger side of the pickup truck. They reported the airplane then contacted the ground between the road and the end of the runway. They said it contacted the ground nose first then it nosed over.

The end of the runway is approximately 50 feet from the south edge of the road. The runway had a 200 foot displaced threshold.

Aircraft

Registration
N58797
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18262302
Airframe hours
4,985
Engine
Continental O-470-R-15, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Donald C. Camp
Registered owner
Mishawaka Air Activities, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 19, 2001 · 0 hours before
Departed
ARB · Ann Arbor, MI
Destination
3C1 · Elkhart, IN
Airport
3C1 · Mishawaka Pilots Club, runway 21, 2,243 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 27, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
988 total · 293 in this make and model · 900 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
EKM, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.