CHI02LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Clear Lake, MN · January 20, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 20, 2002, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Clear Lake, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N7113KPiper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-Minneapolis, Minnesota - FSDO
FAA report
20020120002119A
Case key
54095

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons and the unsuitable terrain for the forced landing. Factors were the low altitude and the fences.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditions
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - fenceFactor
Altitude - lowFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredCause

Analysis

The airplane collided with two fences during a forced landing to a field following an engine failure while in the traffic pattern. The pilot said that he had performed three "run ups" and was going to perform "...some take-offs and landings after the annual." He said that after take-off, at about 400 feet agl, the engine lost power and quit. He said that he had just turned from the crosswind leg of the traffic pattern to the downwind leg. The pilot stated that he could not make it back to the airport, and could not land directly ahead due to obstructions. The pilot said that he attempted to land in a field but the field did not have enough room for the landing and he hit two fences before coming to rest. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no anomalies that could be associated with a pre-impact condition. The engine was subsequently test run on the airframe and no anomalies were found. The weather observing station located about 7 miles and 330 degrees from the accident recorded the temperature as -3 degrees Celsius and the dewpoint as -7 degrees Celsius at 1453. According to a Transport Canada carburetor icing probability chart, the temperature and dewpoint fall in the range for light icing at cruise or descent power.

Factual narrative

On January 20, 2002, about 1500 central standard time, a Piper PA-18, N7113K, owned and piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when it collided with fences during a forced landing to a field near Clear Lake, Minnesota. The airplane was reported to have lost engine power during climb out after takeoff from runway 18 (3,000 feet by 150 feet, asphalt/turf), at the Leaders Clear Lake Airport, Clear Lake, Minnesota. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not on a flight plan and was operating in visual meteorological conditions. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

In a written statement, the pilot said that he had performed three "run ups" and was going to perform "...some take-offs and landings after the annual." He said that after take-off, at about 400 feet agl, the engine lost power and quit. He said that he had just turned from the crosswind leg of the traffic pattern to the downwind leg. The pilot stated that he could not make it back to the airport, and could not land directly ahead due to obstructions. The pilot said that he attempted to land in a field but the field did not have enough room for the landing and he hit two fences before coming to rest.

A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no anomalies that could be associated with a pre-impact condition. The engine was subsequently test run on the airframe and no anomalies were found.

The weather observing station located about 7 miles and 330 degrees from the accident recorded the temperature as -3 degrees Celsius and the dewpoint as -7 degrees Celsius at 1453.

According to a Transport Canada carburetor icing probability chart, the temperature and dew point fall in the range for light icing at cruise or descent power.

Aircraft

Registration
N7113K
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-332
Engine
Lycoming O-290, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard D. Weber
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 5, 2002 · 54 hours before
Departed
8Y6 · Clear Lake, MN
Airport
8Y6 · Leaders Clear Lake, runway 18, 3,000 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 12, 2002
Seat
Front
Flight hours
439 total · 4 in this make and model · 0 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
29.53 inHg
Observed at
STC, 7 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 5, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 404 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7113K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.