CHI02LA079

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172H · Hackensack, MN · February 18, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 17, 2002, 19:10 local (Feb 18, 2002, 01:10 UTC)
Place
Hackensack, MN
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1463FCessna 172H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA - Minneapolis FSDO
FAA report
20020217002269A
Case key
54229

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the winds conditions which resulted in the failure to maintain directional control of the airplane. Factors associated with the accident were the gusty crosswind conditions and the trees alongside the runway which the airplane contacted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot reported that when nearing his destination, he listened to the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) at the Pine River Airport. He stated the AWOS reported the winds were from 150 to 160 degrees at 12 to 14 knots, with gusts of 18 to 20 knots. He reported he continued to monitor the AWOS and the "conditions trended toward improvement with velocity dropping and gusts disappearing from time to time." The pilot reported the airplane was lined up with runway 14 for landing, when at an altitude of 5 to 8 feet above the runway, a "strong" gust of wind moved the airplane to the right. He reported that he applied power to go around, but at an altitude of about 20 feet above the ground, the right wing of the airplane contacted trees alongside the runway. The airplane turned approximately 90 degrees to the right and settled to the ground in an upright position. The pilot reported the trees were approximately 50 feet off the side of the runway.

Factual narrative

On February 17, 2002, at 1910 central standard time, a Cessna 172H, N1463F, operated by a private pilot, collided with trees and the terrain during a go-around on runway 14 (2,000 feet by 40 feet, asphalt) at the Webb Lake Airport, Hackensack, Minnesota. The pilot and two passengers were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight originated from Crystal, Minnesota, at 1745.

The pilot reported that when nearing his destination, he began listening to the Automated Weather Observing System (AWOS) at the Pine River Airport. He stated the AWOS reported the winds were from 150 to 160 degrees at 12 to 14 knots, with gusts of 18 to 20 knots. He reported he continued to monitor the AWOS and the "conditions trended toward improvement with velocity dropping and gusts disappearing from time to time." The pilot reported the airplane was lined up with runway 14 for landing, when at an altitude of 5 to 8 feet above the runway, a "strong" gust of wind moved the airplane to the right. He reported that he applied power to go around, but at an altitude of about 20 feet above the ground, the right wing of the airplane contacted trees alongside the runway. The airplane turned approximately 90 degrees to the right and settled to the ground in an upright position.

The pilot reported the trees were approximately 50 feet off the side of the runway and that there were no mechanical problems with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N1463F
Reported as
Cessna 172H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172-54958-H
Airframe hours
2,081
Engine
Continental O-300-D, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John D. Justad, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 21, 2001 · 35 hours before
Departed
MIC · Crystal, MN
Destination
MN00 · Hackensack, MN
Airport
MN00 · Webb Lake, runway 14, 2,000 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
509 total · 494 in this make and model · 475 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
150° at 13 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
PWC, 14 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 9, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.