CHI02LA098

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Russell, KS · March 29, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 29, 2002, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Russell, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N6156DPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 15, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20020329010129A
Case key
54433

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain control of the airplane during the back-taxi. Additional factors were the tailwind and the wind gust.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overTaxi
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damage when it nosed over during taxi for takeoff. The winds were reported as 020 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 18 knots. The pilot reported he had purchased the airplane one day prior to he accident. After about a three hour flight, he landed in order to refuel. After refueling, he back-taxied down runway 35 for takeoff. He reported the winds were 20-25 knots, and that a gust of wind hit the airplane. Within 10-15 seconds, the airplane had nosed over and was upside down. He reported the airplane did not have a mechanical malfunction. The pilot reported that he held a current Third Class Medical Certificate, but his last biennial flight review was on October 3, 1986.

Factual narrative

On March 29, 2002, at 1530 central standard time, a Piper PA-22-150, N6156D, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over during taxi for takeoff. The private pilot was not injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was taxiing for departure at the Russell Municipal Airport (RSL), Russell, Kansas, en route to an unknown destination. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The winds at RSL were reported as 020 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 18 knots.

The pilot reported he had purchased the airplane on March 28, 2002, in Sterling, Colorado. On March 29, 2002, he landed at RSL to refuel. After refueling, he back-taxied down runway 35 for takeoff. He reported the winds were 20-25 knots, and that a gust of wind hit the airplane. Within 10-15 seconds, the airplane had nosed over and was upside down. He reported the airplane did not have a mechanical malfunction.

The pilot reported his last biennial flight review was on October 3, 1986. The pilot held a current Third Class Medical Certificate.

Aircraft

Registration
N6156D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-4803
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John Sherwin
Registered owner
John Campbell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2001
Departed
RSL · Russell, KS
Destination
Unknown
Airport
RSL · Russell Municipal, runway 35, 4,401 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 3, 1986
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,800 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 13 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
RSL

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 27, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.