- Date
- May 10, 2002, 18:50 local (23:50 UTC)
- Place
- Bancroft, WI
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N4224XRockwell S-2R
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 24, 2002
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA-Milwaukee, Wisconsin-FSDO
- FAA report
- 20020510010839A
- Case key
- 54717
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of engine power due to contamination of the fuel system from an unknown source and the blocked fuel filter. The rough terrain was a factor.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airplane nosed over during a forced landing due to a loss of engine power. The pilot stated he sumped the fuel tanks before the flight. Subsequent to the accident, sediment contamination from an unknown source was found in the main fuel tank and fuel filter. No other anomalies were found with respect to the airframe, engine or systems that could be identified as existing prior to impact.
Factual narrative
On May 10, 2002, about 1850 central daylight time, a Rockwell S-2R, N4224X, piloted by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during a nose over during a forced landing after a loss of engine power near Bancroft, Wisconsin. The 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions and was not on a flight plan. The pilot was not injured. The local flight originated at 1820.
The pilot reported that he, "...filled the left [fuel] tank and sumped tanks immediately." The pilot was spraying at approximately 10 feet agl when the engine, "...became rough, backfired and quit." The pilot reported that he turned on the fuel boost pump and turned off the spray pump while initiating a climbing turn toward the airport. The pilot reported that the engine started producing power again. At approximately 150 feet agl the engine suffered another loss of power. The pilot stated he prepared for a forced landing. The airplane's tailwheel contacted the ground first followed by the airplane's main landing gear. The airplane then nosed over and slid to a stop inverted.
Examination of the fuel system after the flight found sediment contamination in the main fuselage fuel tank. The carburetor fuel filter was also obstructed by sediment. The source of the contamination was not found. No other anomalies were found with respect to the airframe, engine or systems that could be identified as existing prior to impact.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4224X
- Reported as
- Rockwell S-2R
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 1985R
- Airframe hours
- 8,578
- Engine
- Pratt & Whitney R-1340-S3H1-G, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- Jps Agricair Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 11, 2002 · 3.6 hours before
- Departed
- Bancroft, WI
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 34
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- April 6, 2002
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 3,000 total · 1,300 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 300° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 57 °F, dew point 30 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.29 inHg
- Observed at
- KISW, 15 nm away
Docket · 1
The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 17, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 291 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.