CHI02LA157

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-7-260C · Fishers, IN · June 8, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 8, 2002, 13:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Fishers, IN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N63KPMaule M-7-260C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration IND FSDO
FAA report
20020608038139A
Case key
54932

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot not performing a go-around prior to exceeding the proper touchdown point and the pilot not maintaining altitude/clearance from the trees. Factors to the accident were the pilot's inadequate preflight planning and the trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - exceededPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - attemptedPilot in command
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During an attempted aborted landing the airplane impacted trees and terrain. The pilot reported, "Touchdown took place at about 1/2 of the way down the 1000' long field with a short bounce that put me uncomfortably long. I executed a go around and was surprised by the very sluggish climb performance and the height of the trees at the end of the field. I felt like the full flaps were creating too much drag at the same time I realized that I was perilously close to the pine trees at about 50 feet high. I retracted the flaps to reduce drag at about the same time that the right wing tip caught the pine. The impact slowed the right wing and the aircraft spun to the right coming down in the field north of the trees." The pilot stated, "In retrospect I realize that I had too much fuel 50 [gallons] versus my usual 25 [gallons] for this field and that the temperature and high humidity increased my ground speed due to the higher density altitude and drastically reduced my climb performance where my previous landings here [were] in the winter at much cooler temperatures. The turbulence and gusts caused me to add too much airspeed for a successful short field landing taking into account the power line." A weather reporting station recorded the wind speed around the accident time as 6 knots with no gusts.

Factual narrative

On June 8, 2002, at 1345 central daylight time (cdt), a Maule M-7-260C, piloted by an airline transport pilot sustained substantial damage during an in-flight collision with trees and terrain during an aborted landing from a grass field in Fishers, Indiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot and his single passenger reported no injuries. The flight originated from Boone County Airport, Lebanon, Indiana at 1330 cdt.

According to the pilot's written statement, he made one low approach over the grass field to identify any obstacles. He stated he then entered a downwind approach for the field. The pilot reported that on final approach he had full flaps and was flying at approximately 65 miles per hour to account for the gusts and turbulence. The pilot reported, "Touchdown took place at about 1/2 of the way down the 1000' long field with a short bounce that put me uncomfortably long. I executed a go around and was surprised by the very sluggish climb performance and the height of the trees at the end of the field. I felt like the full flaps were creating too much drag at the same time I realized that I was perilously close to the pine trees at about 50 feet high. I retracted the flaps to reduce drag at about the same time that the right wing tip caught the pine. The impact slowed the right wing and the aircraft spun to the right coming down in the field north of the trees."

The pilot stated, "In retrospect I realize that I had too much fuel 50 [gallons] versus my usual 25 [gallons] for this field and that the temperature and high humidity increased my ground speed due to the higher density altitude and drastically reduced my climb performance where my previous landings here [were] in the winter at much cooler temperatures. The turbulence and gusts caused me to add too much airspeed for a successful short field landing taking into account the power line."

A weather reporting station, located approximately 19 nautical miles (nm) southwest of the accident site, recorded the wind speed around the accident time as 6 knots with no gusts.

Aircraft

Registration
N63KP
Reported as
Maule M-7-260C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30029C
Airframe hours
92
Engine
Lycoming IO-470-V4A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
63kp LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 31, 2001 · 92 hours before
Departed
6I4 · Lebanon, IN
Destination
Fishers, IN

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
June 21, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,219 total · 92 in this make and model · 3,935 as pilot in command · 79 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 6 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
IND, 19 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 14, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 398 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.