- Date
- June 15, 2002, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
- Place
- Virginia, MN
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N598HLFirm Kit Fox 4-1200
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report April 18, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration, Minneapolis FSDO
- FAA report
- 20020615014289A
- Case key
- 54975
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
An in-flight collision with a bird that resulted in severed fuel lines and the subsequent in-flight fire and loss of engine power. A factor in the accident was the soft terrain condition.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While in cruise flight the amateur built airplane impacted a bird which severed the fuel primer line and its supply line, resulting in an in-flight fire and loss of engine power. The pilot reported, "I made a steep, descending right turn back to the lakebed." The pilot stated that during landing the "right main entered a wet area and dug in and flipped the plane onto its back." The airplane was destroyed during a post-impact fire. The pilot reported that he found the charred remains of a bird among the engine remains. The pilot stated that the propeller spinner had impact damage and the fuel primer line and its supply line were severed.
Factual narrative
On June 15, 2002, at 1400 central daylight time, an amateur built Firm Kit Fox 4-1200, N598HL, piloted by a private pilot was destroyed by a post impact fire following a forced landing near Virginia, Minnesota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight was being operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated at Tower Municipal Airport (12D), Tower, Minnesota, at 1350 central daylight time.
According to the pilot's written statement, during cruise flight at 800 feet above ground level (agl) he experienced a strong fuel odor followed by a loss of engine power and smoke over the windshield. The pilot stated, "I made a steep, descending right turn back to the lakebed. My airspeed was high enough to pull over a patch of dead standing trees on the edge of the lakebed. At this point, I noticed my windshield on the right side was starting to melt and discolor. I did not see any flames, but the smoke in the cabin was very thick. I touched down on the main wheels at about 20 miles per hour above stall speed and coasted on the mains for about 250 feet before the right main entered a wet area and dug in and flipped the plane onto its back." The pilot reported that the right wing fuel tank was on fire as he exited the aircraft. He stated that the right wing was engulfed in flames and that the cockpit, seats, windshield, and the left wing were burning. The airplane was destroyed during the post-impact fire.
The pilot reported that he found the charred remains of a bird among the engine remains. The pilot stated that the propeller spinner had impact damage and the fuel primer line and its supply line were severed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N598HL
- Reported as
- Firm Kit Fox 4-1200
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 1734
- Airframe hours
- 398
- Engine
- Nsi EA-81, 98 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Fire
- Both
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Howard T Firm
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Condition · May 8, 2002 · 47 hours before
- Departed
- 12D · Tower, MN
- Destination
- EVM · Eveleth, MN
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 34
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- September 27, 2000
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 620 total · 398 in this make and model · 620 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 350° at 10 knots, gusting 20
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 68 °F, dew point 39 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.87 inHg
- Observed at
- EVM, 8 nm away
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 30, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 325 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.