CHI02LA263

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 Beta · Seneca, IL · August 24, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 24, 2002, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Seneca, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N102MHRobinson R22 Beta
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-West Chicago, Illinois-FSDO
FAA report
20020824028829A
Case key
55822

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. Factors were the low altitude, the trees, and the unsuitable terrain encountered for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Carburetor heat control,cable/push-pull rod - fractured
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Altitude - lowFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The helicopter was damaged when it collided with trees and terrain during landing approach after a loss of engine power. The pilot stated that he was preparing to turn from the downwind leg of the landing approach to the base leg. He stated that he applied carburetor heat and the engine stopped producing power. The pilot autorotated and landed in trees that were below the helicopter when the engine failed. A postaccident examination of the helicopter revealed that the inner wire of the carburetor heat control cable was fractured. The carburetor heat slide valve was found in an intermediate position. No other preexisting anomalies were found.

Factual narrative

On August 24, 2002, at 1330 central daylight time, a Robinson R22 Beta helicopter, N102MH, sustained substantial damage when it collided with trees and terrain during landing approach after a loss of engine power. The landing was being made to a private heliport near Seneca, Illinois. The 14 CFR Part 91 business flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated from the helicopter owner's private heliport, and was landing at the Boondocks Campground, Seneca, Illinois. The flight originated about 30 minutes prior to the accident.

The pilot stated that he was preparing to turn from the downwind leg of the landing approach to the base leg. He stated that he applied carburetor heat and the engine stopped producing power. The pilot autorotated and landed in trees that were below the helicopter when the engine failed.

A postaccident examination of the helicopter revealed that the inner wire of the carburetor heat control cable was fractured. The carburetor heat slide valve was found in an intermediate position. No other preexisting anomalies were found.

Aircraft

Registration
N102MH
Reported as
Robinson R22 Beta
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0519
Airframe hours
2,409.8
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Seneca Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 30, 2001 · 60.2 hours before
Departed
1IL7 · Seneca, IL
Destination
Seneca, IL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
January 11, 2002
Seat
Right

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
ARR, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.