CHI03LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Cuba, MO · November 28, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 28, 2002, 15:19 local (21:19 UTC)
Place
Cuba, MO
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4901SPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
St. Louis FSDO
FAA report
20021128034909A
Case key
56150

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots inadequate flare and recovery from a bounced landing. Contributing factors to this accident were the crosswind and the ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The airplane bounced during landing, veered off the right side of runway 36, crossed over a ditch, and entered a second ditch where it nosed over. The passenger indicated the pilot was "not on the rudders" and the cross-wind was 10 knots. The winds at the time of the accident were reported as 290 degrees at 12 knots.

Factual narrative

On November 28, 2002, at 1519 central standard time, a Piper PA-22-150, N4901S, was substantially damaged following a bounced landing on runway 36 (3,420 feet by 60 feet, asphalt) at Cuba Municipal Airport, Cuba, Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot and pilot rated passenger received minor injuries. The local flight originated from Springfield, Missouri at 1500.

The pilot reported the airplane bounced on landing and went off the right edge of the runway. The pilot noted the airplane crossed a ditch parallel to the runway and the airplane "seemed ok." The pilot further indicated the airplane entered a second ditch that was perpendicular to the runway. The pilot reported the nose gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over.

The passenger, who was also a private pilot, reported the pilot was "not on the rudders" and the "cross-wind was 10 knots."

The weather reporting station at Rolla National Airport (VIH), located 16 nm west of the accident site reported the winds at 1453 as 290 degrees at 12 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4901S
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3791
Airframe hours
2,160.5
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Nancy Barnes
Registered owner
Richard M Barnes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 4, 2002 · 15.4 hours before
Departed
UBX · Cuba, MO
Destination
UBX
Airport
UBX · Cuba Municipal Airport, runway 36, 3,420 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 21, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
201 total · 16 in this make and model · 152 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.15 inHg
Observed at
VIH, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.