CHI03LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150J · Garner, IA · January 8, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 8, 2003, 12:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Garner, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N60834Cessna 150J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA- Des Moines, Iowa FSDO
FAA report
20030108000619A
Case key
56316

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The students pilots improper in-flight fuel planning resulting in exhaustion of the fuel supply, and the collapse of the nose gear during the forced landing. Factors were unsuitable landing are encountered by the pilot, the plowed field and the fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Nose gear collapsedEmergency descent/landing
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - plowed/furrowedFactor
Nose overEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The nose gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over during a forced landing to a plowed field. The pilot reported the engine had stopped due to fuel exhaustion. The pilot stated that he could have watched his fuel consumption better.

Factual narrative

On January 8, 2003, at 1230 central standard time, a Cessna 150J, N60834, piloted by a student pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing, near Garner, Iowa, following a loss of engine power while in cruise flight. The nose landing gear collapsed, and the airplane nosed over during the landing attempt. The student pilot was not injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 solo flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight departed from Fairfield Municipal Airport (FFL), Fairfield, Iowa about 0730.

The pilot reported being low on fuel "at his point of crossing [near] Mason City, Iowa." The pilot recalled looking for a grass airfield outside of Mason City's airspace, but noted that he couldn't locate one. The pilot reported that the engine stopped due to fuel exhaustion. The pilot further reported he stalled the aircraft about 300 feet above the ground while on downwind for a roadway landing. The pilot reported that he recovered from the stall and touched down "as lightly as possible" on a plowed field. The airplane's nose landing gear impacted the terrain and collapsed. The airplane subsequently nosed over. The pilot reported that he could have watched his fuel consumption better.

The pilot did not report any mechanical problems with regard to the airplane, engine, or related systems.

Aircraft

Registration
N60834
Reported as
Cessna 150J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15070609
Airframe hours
4,400
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2001 · 300 hours before
Departed
FFL · Fairfield, IA
Destination
SBU · Blue Earth, MN
Airport
N/A

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
28 total · 13 in this make and model · 28 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 23 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.54 inHg
Observed at
MCW

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 30, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 386 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.