CHI03LA076

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210L · New Hudson, MI · March 1, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 1, 2003, 18:10 local (23:10 UTC)
Place
New Hudson, MI
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N123JLCessna T210L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA- Detroit FSDO
FAA report
20030301004099A
Case key
56562

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control which resulted in the airplane stalling while on final approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command
Remedial action - not successfulPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damage when it impacted terrain while on approach to land. The pilot stated that he was a little high on final approach, so he reduced the throttle and lowered the nose. He reported that when the airplane was 200 to 300 feet from the end of the runway, at a ground speed of 83 knots, the nose of the airplane veered to the left. The pilot reported he was unable to realign the nose of the airplane using the rudder, and then the left wing stalled. He reported he was able to get the wings almost level prior to the airplane impacting ground. The airplane came to rest approximately 50 to 70 feet south of the runway, and 50 to 60 feet prior to the approach end of the runway. Examination of the airplane showed control surface continuity.

Factual narrative

On March 1, 2003, at 1810 eastern standard time, a Cessna T210L, N123JL, impacted terrain following a loss of control while on final approach to runway 25 at the Oakland Southwest Airport (Y47), New Hudson, Michigan. The private pilot received minor injuries. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. An IFR flight plan was filed, but was cancelled prior to the accident. The flight originated from Traverse City, Michigan, at 1645.

The pilot reported that he flew the VOR-A approach, which brought him right over the airport. He cancelled his IFR flight plan and circled to land on runway 25. He stated that he had a crosswind from the left, but the winds were light. The pilot stated that he was a little high on final approach, so he reduced the throttle and lowered the nose. He reported that when the airplane was 200 to 300 feet from the end of the runway, at a ground speed of 83 knots, the nose of the airplane veered to the left. The pilot reported he was unable to realign the nose of the airplane using the rudder, and then the left wing stalled. He reported he was able to get the wings almost level prior to the airplane impacting ground. The airplane came to rest approximately 50 to 70 feet south of the runway, and 50 to 60 feet prior to the approach end of the runway.

A Federal Aviation Administration airworthiness inspector conducted an on-scene examination of the airplane. The examination showed control surface continuity.

Aircraft

Registration
N123JL
Reported as
Cessna T210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21059629
Airframe hours
3,654
Engine
Teledyne Continental TSIO-520-H7B, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Charles J. Hass
Registered owner
Oakpointe Flyers LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 4, 2002 · 66 hours before
Departed
TVC · Traverse City, MI
Destination
Y47 · New Hudson, MI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
Y47 · Oakland Southwest Airport, runway 25, 3,128 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 27, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,025 total · 478 in this make and model · 975 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft broken
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
YIP, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.