CHI03LA079

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172R · St. Paul, MN · March 5, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 5, 2003, 15:28 local (21:28 UTC)
Place
St. Paul, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N35307Cessna 172R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-Minneapolis-FSDO
FAA report
20030305001859A
Case key
56632

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of directional control by the solo student pilot. A factor to the accident was the excessive speed during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The airplane was damaged when it departed the runway and nosed over during a student solo flight. A report submitted by the airplane operator and signed by the pilot states that, on landing, the student pilot lost directional control and departed the right side of the runway. The report further states that the "airplane may have been fast on approach, and subsequently landed flat and fast." No preexisting mechanical defects were found during a postaccident examination of the airplane. The student pilot had a total of 37.5 hours of flight experience.

Factual narrative

On March 5, 2003, at 1528 central standard time, a Cessna 172R, N35307, piloted by a solo student pilot, sustained substantial damage during landing at the South St. Paul Municipal Airport, South St. Paul, Minnesota. The airplane departed the runway and nosed over. The 14 CFR Part 91 local flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The student pilot was not injured. The local flight originated at 1430.

A report submitted by the airplane operator and signed by the pilot states that, on landing, the student pilot lost directional control and departed the right side of the runway. After leaving the runway, the airplane nosed over and came to rest upside down. The report further states that the "airplane may have been fast on approach, and subsequently landed flat and fast."

No preexisting mechanical defects were found during a postaccident examination of the airplane.

The student pilot had a total of 37.5 hours of flight experience.

Aircraft

Registration
N35307
Reported as
Cessna 172R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17281009
Airframe hours
1,082.3
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Wings, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 13, 2003
Departed
SGS · St. Paul, MN
Airport
SGS · South St. Paul Municipal Airpo, runway 16, 4,001 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
17
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
38 total · 38 in this make and model · 2 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 0 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
16 °F, dew point -8 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
SGS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.