CHI03LA085

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · West Chicago, IL · March 19, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 18, 2003, 20:10 local (Mar 19, 2003, 02:10 UTC)
Place
West Chicago, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N930DEPiper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report December 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-DuPage FSDO
FAA report
20030318005709A
Case key
56651

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare resulting in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at night. The pilot reported, "Because it was windy I flew at 100 kt on final, and on touchdown I felt that the nose was too low. I pulled back on the elevator and the nose came up, and then I lowered the nose again and again it was too low. I stopped the engines with the mixture and the plane stopped, nose down." Inspection of the airplane revealed that the nose gear was collapsed. The nose gear support tube was pushed vertically up through the top of the airframe about 6 inches. The center windshield airframe post was pushed up, and the left and right windshields were separated from the cockpit's windshield frame. All three blade tips on both propellers were bent aft and exhibited chordwise gouging and scraping.

Factual narrative

On March 18, 2003, at 2010 central standard time, a Piper PA-34-200T, N930DE, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing on runway 2R (5,100 feet by 100 feet, concrete) at DuPage Airport (DPA), West Chicago, Illinois. The Title 14 CFR Part 91 repositioning flight departed Midway Airport (MDW), Chicago, Illinois, at 1950 en route to DPA. The pilot and one passenger were not injured. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported he landed at Midway to check the weather. He reported, "I flew on to Dupage on VFR, and was told to land on 2R. Because it was windy I flew at 100 kt on final, and on touchdown I felt that the nose was too low. I pulled back on the elevator and the nose came up, and then I lowered the nose again and again it was too low. I stopped the engines with the mixture and the plane stopped, nose down."

Inspection of the airplane revealed that the nose gear was collapsed. The nose gear support tube was pushed vertically up through the top of the airframe about 6 inches. The center windshield airframe post was pushed up, and the left and right windshields were separated from the cockpit's windshield frame. All three blade tips on both propellers were bent aft and exhibited chordwise gouging and scraping.

Aircraft

Registration
N930DE
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
348070176
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-E, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
DE Transport
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MDW · Chicago, IL
Destination
DPA · West Chicago, IL
Airport
DPA · DuPage Airport, runway 2R, 5,100 × 100 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Last flight review
July 24, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,920 total · 85 in this make and model · 2,674 as pilot in command · 64 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
50° at 17 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,400 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
DPA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.