CHI03LA164

NTSB accident investigation · McCulloch J-2 · Magnolia, AR · June 14, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 13, 2003, 20:12 local (Jun 14, 2003, 01:12 UTC)
Place
Magnolia, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4381GMcCulloch J-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030613013359A
Case key
57249

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate weight a balance calculations and inadequate preflight planning.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Aircraft weight and balance - not verifiedPilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot stated the gyrocopter sustained substantial damage during a forced landing while he was attempting to give a ride to the passenger. The pilot emptied fuel from the right tank to adjust for the passenger's weight. After becoming airborne, the gyrocopter rolled to the right. The pilot then attempted a forced landing, during which the gyrocopter rolled approximately 10 feet then struck a drainage ditch in a grassy area off the runway. The pilot stated "This wreck could have been prevented by just saying I'm sorry but I think you weigh too much for me to give you a ride."

Factual narrative

On June 13, 2003, at 2012 central daylight time, a McCulloch J-2 gyrocopter, N4381G, owned and piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when it impacted terrain during a forced landing at Magnolia Municipal Airport (AGO), Magnolia, Arkansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

In a written statement, the pilot stated he was attempting to give a ride to the passenger. The pilot emptied fuel from the right tank to adjust for the passenger's weight. After becoming airborne, the gyrocopter began to roll to the right. The pilot added that "full left stick would almost right the craft but it drifted to the right." The pilot then attempted a forced landing, during which the gyrocopter rolled approximately 10 feet and struck a drainage ditch in a grassy area off the runway.

The pilot stated, "This wreck could have been prevented by just saying I'm sorry but I think you weigh too much for me to give you a ride."

The pilot reported a total flight time of 527 hours, of which 17.5 hours were in the make and model of the accident gyrocopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N4381G
Reported as
McCulloch J-2
Category
Gyroplane
Serial number
091
Airframe hours
149.5
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A-2-D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Virgil William Jones
Registered owner
Virgil Jones & Jim Law
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 22, 2003 · 17.5 hours before
Departed
AGO · Magnolia, AR
Destination
AGO · Magnolia, AR
Airport
AGO · Magnolia Municpal Airport, runway 18, 4,610 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 25, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
527 total · 18 in this make and model · 527 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.82 inHg
Observed at
ELD, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.