CHI03LA174

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A188B · McGehee, AR · July 14, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 14, 2003, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
McGehee, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4247YCessna A188B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA- Little Rock FSDO
FAA report
20030714014309A
Case key
57480

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during landing. Contributing factors to the accident were the tailwind condition, the pilot's selection of the wrong runway on which to land and the ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The airplane veered off the side of the runway while landing and impacted terrain. The pilot reported the airplane veered to the left of the centerline while landing on runway 36. The airplane contacted a ditch prior to coming to a stop. The pilot reported during a telephone interview that he knew he was landing with a 5 knot or better quartering tailwind. He stated that they typically land on runway 18. He stated he didn't know why they primarily used runway 18, it was just the "pattern that the other guys use." On a written form completed by the pilot, he reported the winds were from 180 degrees at 8 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 14, 2003, at 1015 central daylight time, a Cessna A188B, N4247Y, operated by Tri-County Aero Inc., sustained substantial damage when it veered off the runway while landing on runway 36 (4,007 feet by 75 feet, dry asphalt) at the McGehee Municipal Airport (7M1), McGehee, Arkansas. The commercial pilot was not injured. The 14 CFR Part 137 agricultural flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The local flight originated from 7M1 at 0945.

The pilot reported the airplane veered to the left of the runway centerline after touching down. The pilot stated the airplane continued off the side of the runway and went through a ditch before coming to a stop about 100 feet from the runway centerline.

The pilot reported no mechanical functions or defects prior to the accident.

The pilot reported during a telephone interview that he knew he was landing with a 5 knot or better quartering tailwind. He stated that they typically land on runway 18. He stated he didn't know why they primarily used runway 18, it was just the "pattern that the other guys use." On the NTSB form 6120.1/2 that the pilot completed, he reported the winds were from 180 degrees at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4247Y
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
188-02934T
Airframe hours
10,305
Engine
Lycoming IO-720-A1A, 400 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Alan Buford
Registered owner
Tri-County Aero Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · July 8, 2003 · 4 hours before
Departed
7M1 · McGehee, AR
Destination
7M1 · McGehee, AR
Airport
7M1 · McGehee Municipal Airport, runway 36, 4,007 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 12, 2001
Seat
Center
Flight hours
1,482 total · 60 in this make and model · 1,125 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.