CHI03LA209

NTSB accident investigation · Young Cozy MkIV · Quincy, IL · August 22, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 2003, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Quincy, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N96PJYoung Cozy MkIV
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA -- Springfield FSDO
FAA report
20030822021669A
Case key
57992

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The amateur-built airplane was substantially damaged during a hard landing. The pilot reported he was at the downwind-base corner of the traffic pattern when he initiated a power-off approach. He stated the descent rate was quite steep, estimating it as 30 degrees relative to the terrain. As the aircraft approached touchdown, the pilot noted that it slowed faster than anticipated. He stated: "I pulled back on the stick to come [in] at [a smaller] angle and the plane did not respond." The aircraft subsequently hit nose first, breaking the nose wheel. The pilot indicated there were no failures or malfunctions with the aircraft prior to the accident. In addition, he stated that the aircraft performed normally during his previous flights in the aircraft.

Factual narrative

On August 22, 2003, at 1030 central daylight time, an amateur-built experimental Young Cozy MkIV, N96PJ, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during a hard landing on runway 4 (7,098 feet x 150 feet, concrete) at the Quincy Regional Airport (UIN), Quincy, Illinois. The personal flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 and was not on a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot reported no injuries. The flight departed the DuPage Airport (DPA), West Chicago, Illinois, about 0800. The intended destination was UIN.

The pilot reported he was at the downwind-base corner of the traffic pattern, when he reduced the power to idle and initiated a power-off approach. He stated the descent rate was quite steep, estimating it as 30 degrees relative to the terrain. As the aircraft approached touchdown, the pilot noted that it slowed faster than anticipated. He stated: "I pulled back on the stick to come [in] at [a smaller] angle and the plane did not respond." The aircraft subsequently hit nose first, breaking the nose wheel.

The pilot indicated there were no failures or malfunctions with the aircraft prior to the accident. In addition, he stated that the aircraft performed normally during his previous flights in the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N96PJ
Reported as
Young Cozy MkIV
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
0203
Airframe hours
583
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Component Specialty Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · February 1, 2003 · 50 hours before
Departed
DPA · West Chicago, IL
Destination
UIN · Quincy, IL
Airport
UIN · Quincy Muni Baldwin Field, runway 4, 7,098 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 27, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 60 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
UIN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N96PJ · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.