CHI03LA212

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Pinckneyville, IL · July 14, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 14, 2003, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Pinckneyville, IL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N98395Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Springfield FSDO
FAA report
20030714020119A
Case key
57505

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The planned approach not maintained by the pilot and the delayed remedial action by the certified flight instructor. A contributing factor to the accident was the approach light.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding
Planned approach - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Object - approach light/navaidFactor

Analysis

The airplane was substantially damaged when it impacted a runway threshold light during landing. According to the certified flight instructor, the private pilot was instructed to perform a forward slip landing. The CFI stated that he realized the approach was low and added power, but the airplane was too low and struck the threshold light.

Factual narrative

On July 14, 2003, at 1500 central daylight time, a Cessna 172P, N98395, operated by Southern Illinois University as an instructional airplane, was substantially damaged during final approach to runway 18 (4,000 feet by 60 feet, asphalt) at Pinckneyville-Du Quoin Airport (PJY), Pinckneyville, Illinois. The airplane struck a runway threshold light at the approach end of the runway. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 141 instructional flight was not operating on a flight plan. The certified flight instructor (CFI), private pilot, and student pilot passenger were uninjured. The flight originated from Southern Illinois Airport, Murphysboro, Illinois, at an unknown time.

According to the CFI, the private pilot was practicing short field landings, soft field landings, and slips during the flight. "After his third landing he (private pilot) was instructed to perform a forward slip (power off) landing. He was performing the maneuver with no instructional assistance require[d], when his approach became low." The CFI reported adding power but stated that the airplane was too low and it impacted a threshold light on runway 18.

The CFI reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures associated with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N98395
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1726285
Airframe hours
6,997.6
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Board Of Trustees Of Southern Illinois
Registered owner
Southern Illinois University
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 24, 2003 · 32.7 hours before
Departed
MDH · Carbondale/Murp, IL
Destination
PJY · Pinckneyville, IL
Airport
PJY · Pinckneyville-Du Quoin, runway 18, 4,000 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 29, 2003
Seat
Right
Flight hours
9,300 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 9,200 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
19
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
August 12, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
115 total · 111 in this make and model · 43 as pilot in command · 38 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
MDH, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N98395 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.