CHI03LA249

NTSB accident investigation · North American AT-6D · Brookings, SD · August 7, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 6, 2003, 19:50 local (Aug 7, 2003, 00:50 UTC)
Place
Brookings, SD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9272KNorth American AT-6D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report June 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-Rapid City FSDO
FAA report
20030806020049A
Case key
57654

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate fuel supply for the flight, and the inadequate preflight by the pilot resulting in exhaustion of the fuel supply and subsequent loss of engine power. The tree was a contributing factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

A North American AT-6D sustained substantial damage during a wheels-up forced landing following an in-flight loss of engine power. The pilot stated that he had just taken off and was on a downwind for a pass at the field when he lost fuel pressure and engine power. He said that the engine "caught" a couple of times and then quit. He said that he selected a hay field to execute a forced landing to and decided to land wheels up. He stated that he hit a tree in the field during the landing attempt. According to a Sheriff’s report, the pilot reported that he was running out of fuel and was looking for a place to land. As he was traveling north he clipped a tree, struck the ground, and then slid to a stop. The pilot said that he did not know how much fuel was on-board the airplane. There was no fuel present in the gas tank after the accident.

Factual narrative

On August 6, 2003, about 1950 central daylight time, a North American AT-6D, N9272K, sustained substantial damage during a wheels-up forced landing following an in-flight loss of engine power near Brookings, South Dakota. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The private pilot reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The flight was originating at the time of the accident with an intended destination of Madison, South Dakota.

During a telephone interview, the pilot stated that he had just taken off from the Brookings Municipal Airport and was on downwind for a pass at the field when he lost fuel pressure and engine power. He said that the engine "caught" a couple of times and then quit. He said that he selected a hay field to execute a forced landing to and decided to land wheels up. He stated that he hit a tree in the field during the landing attempt. The pilot said that he did not know how much fuel was on-board the airplane.

According to the Brookings County Sheriff's Department incident report, the pilot reported that he was running out of fuel and was looking for a place to land. As he was traveling north he clipped a tree, struck the ground, and then slid to a stop. The sheriff's department was advised by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to take pictures of the scene and measure the fuel in the tank. There was no fuel in the tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N9272K
Reported as
North American AT-6D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
88-15693
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph E Habeger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
BKX · Brookings, SD
Destination
MDS · Madison, SD
Airport
BKX · Brookings Muni

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
83
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
20° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
BKX, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.