CHI03LA268

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Tocsin, IN · August 19, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 19, 2003, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Tocsin, IN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N37923Piper J3C-65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - South Bend FSDO
FAA report
20030819021429A
Case key
57782

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot attempting the low altitude turn and his failure to maintain clearance from the corn crop. A factor to the accident was the corn crop.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb
Low altitude flight/maneuver - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - cropFactor
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
FireOther

Analysis

The airplane collided with a corn crop while turning onto crosswind, and was subsequently destroyed during the ensuing post-impact fire. The pilot stated that after liftoff he initiated a left turn onto crosswind and the "left wingtip caught the cornfield which pulled my aircraft to the ground." The pilot reported there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures during the accident flight.

Factual narrative

On August 19, 2003, at 1230 eastern daylight time, a Piper J3C-65, N37923, piloted by an airline transport pilot, was destroyed during a post-impact fire following an in-flight collision with a corn crop while on initial climb from runway 36 (2,900 feet by 60 feet, turf) at The Lazy K Airport (0IN2), Tocsin, Indiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot and his passenger reported no injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot's written statement, the purpose of the flight was to conduct touch-and-go landings at 0IN2. The pilot stated that after liftoff he initiated a left turn onto crosswind and the "left wingtip caught the cornfield which pulled my aircraft to the ground."

The pilot reported there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures during the accident flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N37923
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6706
Airframe hours
10,088.94
Engine
Continental A-75, 75 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 29, 2003 · 30.33 hours before
Departed
0IN2 · Tocsin, IN
Destination
0IN2 · Tocsin, IN
Airport
0IN2 · The Lazy K Airport, runway 36, 2,900 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
May 30, 2003
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
5,000 total · 50 in this make and model · 2,800 as pilot in command · 240 in the last 90 days · 85 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
FWA, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.