CHI03LA275

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170 · Neche, ND · August 21, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 20, 2003, 20:30 local (Aug 21, 2003, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Neche, ND
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
CFGRDCessna 170
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Fargo FSDO
Case key
57783

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The unsuitable terrain encountered during the precautionary landing. Contributing factors to the accident include the pilot becoming lost/disoriented, his decision to perform a precautionary landing, and the soft terrain encountered during landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Became lost/disorientedPilot in commandFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in commandFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

The airplane was damaged during a precautionary landing in a soft agricultural field. The pilot stated the airplane drifted south of the planned route and he was unable to locate the intended destination airport. The pilot reported he decided to make a precautionary landing in an agricultural field. The pilot stated that during the landing roll the aircraft encountered soft terrain and nosed over.

Factual narrative

On August 20, 2003, at 2030 central daylight time, a Canadian registered Cessna 170, CFGRD, piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage during a precautionary landing near Neche, North Dakota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The flight departed a private airstrip near Irma, Alberta-Canada, at 1515 and had the intended destination of Altona Airport (CJL6), Altona, Manitoba-Canada.

According to the pilot's written statement, during the cross-country flight the airplane drifted south of the planned route and he was unable to locate CJL6. The pilot reported he decided to make a precautionary landing in an agricultural field. The pilot stated that during the landing roll the aircraft encountered soft terrain and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
CFGRD
Reported as
Cessna 170
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19046
Engine
Continental O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PVT · Irma
Destination
CJL6 · Altona

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
270° at 9 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.55 inHg
Observed at
HCO, 27 nm away