CHI04CA140

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150H · Mount Pleasant, MI · June 16, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 16, 2004, 19:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Mount Pleasant, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3915VCessna 150H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration, Grand Rapids FSDO
FAA report
20040616013259A
Case key
59520

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to takeoff downwind from the rough field and his failure to maintain aircraft control. A factor to the accident was the rough/uneven alfalfa field and the tailwind experienced during the takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Terrain condition - cropFactor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane impacted terrain during an attempted takeoff from an alfalfa field. The airplane was situated in the field because of a forced landing due to fuel exhaustion experienced the previous day. An inspector with the Federal Aviation Administration told the pilot that a takeoff from the field was not advised and a local mechanic informed the pilot that the airplane could be easily towed to a nearby airport. The pilot stated that, "after much deliberation and speaking with other pilots they suggested a takeoff from the field." The pilot reported he walked the length of the field and then decided to perform a "high-speed taxi" to evaluate the area. The pilot stated he selected "minimal flaps to relieve pressure from the nose wheel." The pilot reported that the airplane contacted some bumps in the field and the airplane veered to the right. The pilot stated he "pulled back a bit on the controls and the plane went up a little and [touched] the left wing and flipped over." The pilot reported that the only reason he attempted to "move the plane" was because there were thunderstorms approaching the area. The airplane had become airborne and traveled north approximately 210 feet before the nose gear impacted the terrain. The local winds at the time of the accident were from the south-southeast at six knots.

Factual narrative

On June 16, 2004, at 1900 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 150H, N3915V, piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when it collided with terrain shortly after takeoff from an alfalfa field near Mount Pleasant, Michigan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot was not injured. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The day before the accident, the accident airplane experienced a loss of engine power and the accident pilot performed a forced landing into the alfalfa field. The loss of engine power was determined to be the result of fuel exhaustion, according to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who responded to the forced landing report on the morning of the accident. The aircraft sustained no apparent damage during the forced landing and the pilot and his passenger were not injured.

The FAA inspector told the pilot that the airplane should be inspected prior to further flight and the pilot agreed to contact a local airframe & powerplant mechanic. The mechanic was unable to inspect the airplane until later in the day, but informed the pilot that he could make arrangements to have the airplane towed to the nearby Mount Pleasant Municipal Airport (MOP). The pilot said he wanted to takeoff from the alfalfa field in order to reposition the airplane to the nearby MOP, according to the FAA inspector. The FAA inspector advised the pilot against taking off from the field and the mechanic restated that the airplane could be easily towed to the nearby airport for inspection. The FAA inspector departed the scene with the airplane still positioned in the field.

The pilot stated, "after much deliberation and speaking with other pilots they suggested a takeoff from the field." The pilot reported he walked the length of the field and then decided to perform a "high-speed taxi" to evaluate the area. The pilot stated he selected "minimal flaps to relieve pressure from the nose wheel." The pilot reported that the airplane contacted some bumps in the field and the airplane veered to the right. The pilot stated he "pulled back a bit on the controls and the plane went up a little and [touched] the left wing and flipped over." The pilot reported that the only reason he attempted to "move the plane" was because there were thunderstorms approaching the area.

According to the FAA inspector who returned to the accident site, the airplane had become airborne and traveled north approximately 210 feet before the nose gear impacted the terrain.

Wind data was collected from the Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) located at MOP. The winds at the time of the accident were from 160-degrees at six knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N3915V
Reported as
Cessna 150H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15076651
Airframe hours
4,225.3
Engine
Teledyne Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Triple H Aero, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · October 16, 2003 · 91 hours before
Departed
Mount Pleasant, MI
Destination
MOP · Mount Pleasant, MI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
February 19, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
26 total · 26 in this make and model · 130 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 6 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
MOP, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.