CHI04CA166

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 23 · Saginaw, MI · June 26, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 26, 2004, 12:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Saginaw, MI
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N23342Beech 23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-Grand Rapids-FSDO
Case key
59645

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, and his inadequate recovery from the bounced landing. The wind gusts and the runway sign were factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - airport sign/markerFactor

Analysis

The airplane was damaged when it struck a runway sign during landing on runway 27. The pilot reported that while landing, "the plane simply dropped from the sky." He also reported that the airplane bounced and that a gust of wind "caught [him] under the left wing." The airplane subsequently impacted a runway sign and came to rest in the grass adjacent to the runway. The recorded wind was from 270 degrees magnetic at 6 knots gusting to 14 knots.

Factual narrative

On June 26, 2004, about 1245 eastern daylight time, a Beech model 23, N23342, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it struck a runway sign during landing on runway 27 (5,000 feet by 100 feet asphalt), at the Saginaw County H. W. Browne Airport, Saginaw, Michigan. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. No injuries were reported. The flight originated from the Huron County Memorial Airport, Bad Axe, Michigan, about 1145.

The pilot reported that as the airplane approached the runway, he "felt wind push the airplane up. [He] recovered and continued in for landing. Shortly after the plane simply dropped from the sky and bounced off and up. [He] regained control, leveling wings when a sudden gust of wind caught [him] under [the] left wing." The airplane subsequently impacted a runway sign and came to rest in the grass adjacent to the runway.

The recorded wind at 1235 was from 270 degrees magnetic at 6 knots gusting to 14 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N23342
Reported as
Beech 23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M43
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2B, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Muskateer Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KBAX · Bad Axe, MI
Destination
KHYX · Saginaw, MI
Airport
KHYX · Saginaw H W Browne, runway 27

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 16, 2003
Flight hours
186 total · 110 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 6 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KHYX