CHI04CA169

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8GCBC · Mankato, MN · June 23, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 23, 2004, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Mankato, MN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N88089Bellanca 8GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Minneapolis-FSDO
FAA report
20040623012209A
Case key
59597

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to initiate the flight given the crosswind wind condition. Additional causes were the pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind and his subsequent failure to maintain aircraft control. The crosswind and the runway light were contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - runway lightFactor
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane was substantially damaged when it impacted a runway light and the ground shortly after takeoff. The pilot reported losing control of the airplane after encountering a wind gust. The pilot reported the wind was from 60 degrees left of the runway heading at 25 knots gusting to 34 knots.

Factual narrative

On June 23, 2004, at 1615 central daylight time, a Bellanca 8GCBC, N88089, owned and piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged when it impacted a runway light and the ground shortly after takeoff from runway 33 (5,400 feet by 100 feet, asphalt), at the Mankato Regional Airport, Mankato, Minnesota. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The pilot received minor injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and was bound for the Tri-County Regional Airport, Lone Rock, Wisconsin.

In a written report, the pilot stated, "I was hit by a gust of wind that raised the tail and left wing. I drifted from the runway and while trying to maintain horizontal control the tail area impacted a runway marker light which enhanced horizontal instability. I began to climb but lost horizontal stability and impacted the ground." The pilot reported the wind was from 270 degrees at 25 knots gusting to 34 knots. He also reported no malfunctions of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N88089
Reported as
Bellanca 8GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1974-74
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C2E, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Charles J. Aber
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MKT · Mankato, MN
Destination
LNR · Lone Rock, WI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 10, 2004
Flight hours
500 total · 210 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N88089 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.