CHI04LA054

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150E · Princeton, MO · January 11, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 10, 2004, 18:30 local (Jan 11, 2004, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Princeton, MO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3088JCessna 150E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report July 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040110035469A
Case key
58613

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The encounter with the unknown snow drifts during landing. The factors were the snow drifts, night, and the airport's failure to issue a NOTAM on the runway conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - snow covered
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandCause
Light condition - nightFactor
Flight advisories - not issuedAirport personnelFactor
Nose overLanding
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damage when it nosed over on contact with a snow drift during a night landing. The pilot stated, "On approach slowed to 60 [knots] airspeed and three notches flaps on touchdown the wheels seemed to slow that pulled nose wheel down and it seemed to slow also, when the nose wheel slowed I lost control, veered to the left somewhat. At about 150 feet the plane flipped tail over nose at edge of runway. Upon exiting plane, determined there was 6" to 8" of snow [at] 1830 PM." The pilot did not list any mechanical malfunctions in reference to the flight. The airport did not issue any notice to airmen (NOTAM) to the Flight Service Station concerning the runway conditions present at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

On January 10, 2004, about 1830 central standard time, a Cessna 150E, N3088J, owned and piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage when the aircraft nosed over on contact with a snow drift during landing on runway 36 at Princeton-Kauffman Memorial Airport (7MO), near Princeton, Missouri. The flight was operated under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was on file. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The personal flight originated at Macon-Fower Memorial Airport (K89) at 1730, and was landing 7MO at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated:

Left K89 at approximately 17:30 PM [the] wind was calm, [and]

had good flight to 7MO. On approach slowed to 60 [knots]

airspeed and three notches flaps on touchdown the wheels seemed to

slow that pulled nose wheel down and it seemed to slow also, when

the nose wheel slowed I lost control, veered to the left somewhat.

At about 150 feet the plane flipped tail over nose at edge of runway.

Upon exiting plane, determined there was 6" to 8" of snow [at] 1830 PM.

At 1856, the recorded weather at Lamoni Municipal Airport (LWD), Lamoni, Iowa, located approximately 19 miles northwest of 7MO, was: Wind 180 degrees at 10 knots; visibility 5 statute miles; present weather haze; sky condition clear; temperature -2 degrees C; dew point -5 degrees C; altimeter 30.18 inches of mercury.

The pilot did not list any mechanical malfunctions in reference to the flight in his accident report.

According to the Columbia Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS), no notice to airmen (NOTAM) had been issued concerning runway conditions present at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3088J
Reported as
Cessna 150E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
150-6118
Airframe hours
7,027.7
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James L. Willis
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · November 3, 2003 · 11 hours before
Departed
K89 · Macon, MO
Destination
7MO · Princeton, MO
Airport
7MO · Princeton-Kauffman Memorial, runway 36, 2,475 × 100 ft, snow

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
September 4, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
117 total · 110 in this make and model · 110 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
LWD, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.