- Date
- June 7, 2004, 13:02 local (19:02 UTC)
- Place
- Rapid City, SD
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N250KBBetchan KR II
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 30, 2005
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA-Rapid City FSDO
- FAA report
- 20040607010499A
- Case key
- 59415
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Failure of the engine rocker arm installation resulting in a loss of engine power. A contributing factor was the power lines.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The amateur-built airplane was destroyed by an in-flight collision with terrain during a forced landing following a loss of engine power. The pilot reported that the takeoff was routine through 300-400 feet above ground level (agl) when the engine lost and then regained power. He was attempting to return to the airport when the engine lost power again. He reportedly turned to the left in order to avoid some hills in front of the aircraft. He maneuvered the aircraft again to avoid power lines "only to stall-slide into the terrain." The aircraft impacted the side of a small hill less than one-quarter mile west of the airport. A post-accident examination revealed that the left valve cover and rocker arms had separated from the engine. The valve cover and three of the four rocker arms were present in the vicinity of the engine. The fourth rocker arm was not located. The left side valve push rods had also separated from the engine and were located in the debris. The valve cover was dented in a manner consistent with impacts to the internal side of the cover.
Factual narrative
On June 7, 2004, at 1302 mountain daylight time, an amateur-built Betchan KR II, N250KB, was destroyed during a forced landing following a loss of engine power shortly after takeoff from runway 32 (8,701 feet by 150 feet, concrete) at the Rapid City Regional Airport (RAP), Rapid City, South Dakota. The personal flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 91 and was not on a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot sustained minor injuries. The flight was departing RAP at the time of the accident.
In his written statement, the pilot reported that the takeoff was routine through 300-400 feet above ground level (agl) when the engine lost and then regained power. He notified the RAP control tower and was attempting to return to the airport when the engine lost power again. He reportedly turned to the left in order to avoid some hills in front of the aircraft. He maneuvered the aircraft again to avoid power lines "only to stall-slide into the terrain." The aircraft impacted the side of a small hill less than one-quarter mile west of the airport.
A post-accident examination revealed that the left valve cover and rocker arms had separated from the engine. The valve cover and three of the four rocker arms were present in the vicinity of the engine. The fourth rocker arm was not located. In addition, the left side valve push rods had also separated from the engine and were located in the debris. The valve cover was dented in a manner consistent with impacts to the internal side of the cover. The cylinder heads and valves appeared intact. Continuity of the remaining engine components was verified through crankshaft rotation. The carburetor and gascolator separated during impact. The wooden propeller was shattered, however, the hub remained attached to the propeller flange. Flight control continuity was verified.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N250KB
- Reported as
- Betchan KR II
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- D-002
- Engine
- Volkswagen 1834, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Departed
- RAP · Rapid City, SD
- Airport
- RAP · Rapid City Regional, runway 32, 8,701 × 150 ft, concrete
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 54
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- October 18, 2003
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,800 total · 450 in this make and model · 45 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Variable at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 75 °F, dew point 37 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.68 inHg
- Observed at
- RAP
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.