CHI05CA101

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-160 · Gordon, NE · April 19, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 18, 2005, 18:30 local (Apr 19, 2005, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Gordon, NE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9332DPiper PA-22-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Lincoln FSDO
FAA report
20050418005149A
Case key
61427

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain direction control during landing. The pilot lack of familiarity with the airplane was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane ground-looped during landing. The pilot reported that he wanted to fly his recently purchased airplane "because the weather was calm." The pilot stated, "Although my instructor would not approve I [chose] to fly anyway." The pilot reported that he departed on runway 04 and entered the traffic pattern for runway 11. The pilot stated that during his second landing he "ground looped" the airplane. The airplane had been converted from a tricycle landing gear into a conventional (tailwheel) airplane. The pilot reported the winds were from 110 degrees magnetic at 5 knots. Federal Aviation Administration records show that the pilot was issued a student pilot certificate on February 13, 2003. Student pilot certificates are valid for 24-calendar months. The pilot did not have an instructor endorsement for the accident airplane make and model. The pilot reported that he had 2.0 hours in the accident airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 18, 2005, at 1830 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-22-160, piloted by a student pilot, was substantially damaged when it ground-looped while landing on runway 11 (2,284 feet by 50 feet, asphalt) at the Gordon Municipal Airport, Gordon, Nebraska. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The local area flight departed around 1745.

The pilot reported that he wanted to fly his recently purchased airplane "because the weather was calm." The pilot stated, "Although my instructor would not approve I [chose] to fly anyway."

The airplane had been converted from a tricycle landing gear into a conventional (tailwheel) airplane.

The pilot reported that he departed on runway 04 and entered the traffic pattern for runway 11. The pilot stated that during his second landing he "ground looped" the airplane. The pilot reported the winds were from 110 degrees magnetic at 5 knots.

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) records show that the pilot was issued his student pilot certificate on February 13, 2003. Student pilot certificates are valid for 24-calendar months. The pilot did not have an instructor endorsement for the accident airplane make and model. The pilot reported that he had 2.0 hours in the accident airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N9332D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-6352
Airframe hours
3,500
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2005
Departed
GRN · Gordon, NE
Destination
GRN · Gordon, NE
Airport
GRN · Gordon Municipal Airport, runway 11, 2,284 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
70 total · 2 in this make and model · 20 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
30° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.63 inHg
Observed at
IEN, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9332D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.