CHI05CA105

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · South Bend, IN · April 25, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 25, 2005, 16:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
South Bend, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2833FPiper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20050425006889A
Case key
61363

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot failed to compensate for the crosswind condition and failed to maintain directional control. Factors included the crosswind and the windsock.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - wind sock/indicatorFactor

Analysis

The airplane sustained substantial damage when it veered off the left side of runway 27 and hit the wind sock with its left wing. The solo student pilot, who was on an instructional cross-country flight, was not injured. The student pilot reported that he "taxied onto the runway for departure and the airplane began to pull to the left. I then added more correction but couldn't prevent the aircraft from going off the runway. The left wing hit the wind sock and then the plane came to a rest." The student pilot had a total of 58 hours of flight time with 9.9 hours as pilot in command. The observed surface winds at 1554 were 240 degrees at 15 knots, gusting to 21 knots.

Factual narrative

On April 25, 2005, at 1615 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-161, N2833F, operated by the Lansing Community College, sustained substantial damage when it veered off the left side of runway 27L (8,412 feet by 150 feet, asphalt) at the South Bend Regional Airport (SBN), South Bend, Indiana, and hit the wind sock with its left wing. The solo student pilot was not injured. The 14 CFR Part 91 instructional cross-country flight departed Muskegon, Michigan, at an unknown time. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. A visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan was filed.

The student pilot reported that he "taxied onto the runway for departure and the airplane began to pull to the left. I then added more correction but couldn't prevent the aircraft from going off the runway. The left wing hit the wind sock and then the plane came to a rest."

The student pilot had a total of 58 hours of flight time with 9.9 hours as pilot in command.

The observed surface winds at SBN at 1554 were 240 degrees at 15 knots, gusting to 21 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2833F
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7916452
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Lansing Community College
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MKG · Muskegon, MI
Destination
SBN · South Bend, IN
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
SBN · South Bend Regional, runway 27L

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
58 total · 58 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.