CHI05LA137

NTSB accident investigation · Mazzon Dragonfly · Garden City, KS · June 11, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 11, 2005, 17:38 local (22:38 UTC)
Place
Garden City, KS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N821KMMazzon Dragonfly
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 31, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20050611012249A
Case key
61960

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain a proper glidepath during landing and his misjudged flare which resulted in the hard landing and subsequent failure of the nose landing gear. Factors were the aborted landing performed by the pilot and the degradation in climb performance due to the propeller strike.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,nose gear - failure,totalCause
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - performedPilot in commandFactor
Propeller failure/malfunctionLanding - aborted
Climb - diminishedFactor
Propeller system/accessories,blade - otherFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane was damaged during a forced landing to a field. The pilot reported that while executing a landing at an airport, he landed at too steep of an angle which caused the propeller to strike the ground. The pilot then executed an aborted landing. He stated that he was able to gain about 500 feet of altitude when he "lost thrust" and executed a forced landing into a bean field about 1/2 mile from the runway. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical failures. The pilot possessed a student pilot certificate, but did not have a solo endorsement for the accident airplane make and model. On-scene examination revealed that the nose landing gear had broken off during the landing attempt at the airport.

Factual narrative

On June 11, 2005, at 1738 central daylight time, an amateur-built Mazzon Dragonfly, N821KM, piloted by a student pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing near Garden City, Kansas. The pilot had previously executed an aborted landing due to a bounced landing. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The pilot received minor injuries. The local flight originated at 1733.

In a written report, the pilot stated that he had been performing touch and go landings. He reported that he landed the airplane at too steep an angle and the propeller struck the ground. He said that he was able to gain about 500 feet of altitude, but "lost thrust" and executed an emergency landing into a bean field approximately 1/2 mile from the end of the runway. He reported no pre-impact mechanical failures of the airplane. The report stated that he had been performing landings to runway 17 ( 7,300 feet by 100 feet), at the Garden City Regional Airport, Garden City, Kansas.

The pilot possessed a student pilot certificate. He did not have an endorsement in his logbook authorizing solo flight in the accident make and model airplane.

On-scene examination revealed that the nose landing gear had broken off during the landing attempt at the airport.

Aircraft

Registration
N821KM
Reported as
Mazzon Dragonfly
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
166
Airframe hours
274
Engine
Volkswagen 2180, 76 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Phillip W. Schloss
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 1, 2005
Departed
GCK · Garden City, KS
Airport
GCK · Garden City Regional, runway 17, 7,300 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
83 total · 3 in this make and model · 56 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 0 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
GCK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.