CHI05LA235

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R44 · Greenwood, IN · August 13, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 13, 2005, 11:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Greenwood, IN
Injuries
3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N534SERobinson R44
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050813024319A
Case key
62619

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate remedial action during landing by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ground
Roll overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

A helicopter used for sightseeing contacted the ground with the forward tips of the skids while in forward motion. The pilot stated that he reduced collective, a pitch oscillation ensued, and the helicopter rolled over onto its side. Inspection of the helicopter revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On August 13, 2005, at 1115 eastern standard time, a Robinson R44, N534SE, piloted by a commercial pilot, received substantial damage on impact with terrain during landing at Greenwood Municipal Airport (HFY), Greenwood, Indiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 revenue sightseeing flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot and two passengers received minor injuries. The local flight originated from HFY at 1110.

The pilot was providing helicopter rides at the "HFY Open House," and the accident flight was about the pilot's 10th flight of the day. The pilot stated that when the helicopter was over the landing area, the forward ends of the skids contacted the ground with a "very small amount of forward motion." He stated that when the forward motion stopped, a reduction in collective was started and then an abrupt pitch oscillation began. The pitch oscillation increased and he tried to increase collective to lift the skids off the ground. The nose pitched down "violently" and the main rotor blades contacted the ground in front of the helicopter. The helicopter rolled onto its right side as the nose yawed left 90 degrees.

Inspection of the helicopter by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N534SE
Reported as
Robinson R44
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0534
Airframe hours
554.4
Engine
Lycoming O-540-F1B5, 235 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
S & E Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2004 · 50.9 hours before
Departed
HFY · Greenwood, IN
Destination
HFY
Airport
HFY · Greenwood Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
October 1, 2004
Seat
Right
Flight hours
716 total · 106 in this make and model · 541 as pilot in command · 68 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
IND

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.