CHI06CA116

NTSB accident investigation · Palulis John Exec 162F · Kalkaska, MI · April 16, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 16, 2006, 10:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Kalkaska, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N42996Palulis John Exec 162F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20060416011109A
Case key
63596

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The compensation for wind conditions not performed by the pilot during hover. An additional cause was the tailwind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightHover
Weather condition - tailwindCause
Compensation for wind conditions - not performedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingDescent
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The experimental amauter-built helicopter impacted terrain when a reported wind gust raised the tail and pushed the helicopter forward resulting in a loss of control and a hard landing. The helicopter was piloted by a student pilot who did not have a current solo endorsement.

Factual narrative

On April 16, 2006, at 1030 eastern daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Palulis Exec 162F, N42996, owned and piloted by a student pilot, received substantial damage on impact with terrain during a hard landing near Kalkaska, Michigan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot was uninjured. The local flight originated from the pilot's property near Kalkaska, Michigan, at 1000.

The student pilot stated that he was "hovering back" to the hangar when a gust of wind from behind picked up the tail and pushed the helicopter forward. There was a "loss of control," and the helicopter "set down hard."

The student pilot stated that he received the following student endorsements:

Hover on February 17, 2005

Solo on September 16, 2005

Cross Country on November 23, 2005

The student pilot reported to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector that he didn't think he needed a current student solo endorsement; because, the flight was to take place on the pilot's property.

Aircraft

Registration
N42996
Reported as
Palulis John Exec 162F
Category
Helicopter, amateur-built
Serial number
6444
Engine
unknown 162-F, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Pilot
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
PVT · Kalkaska, MI
Destination
PVT · Grand Rapids, MI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
79 total · 79 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.