CHI07CA101

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Chippewa Falls, WI · April 15, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 15, 2007, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Chippewa Falls, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N28428Luscombe 8A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration, Milwaukee FSDO
FAA report
20070415832229A
Case key
65663

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot intentionally leaving the airplane unoccupied during the engine start, which resulted in the unoccupied airplane traversing into a cornfield. A factor was the rough/uneven cornfield.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterStanding - starting engine(s)
Starting procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
Aircraft unattended/engine(s) running
Nose overOther
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The unoccupied airplane nosed over in a cornfield shortly after the pilot hand-propped the engine. The pilot reported that he had chocked both main landing gear, but there was no one at the aircraft controls during the engine start. Upon engine startup, the engine rpm "increased rapidly" before he had enough time to enter the airplane. The airplane reportedly "climbed over the chocks and started moving" and then traversed into a corn field before nosing over. The pilot reported that the accident could have been prevented if he had secured the tailwheel with a tie-down for engine start.

Factual narrative

The unoccupied airplane nosed over in a cornfield shortly after the pilot hand-propped the engine. The pilot reported that he had chocked both main landing gear, but there was no one at the aircraft controls during the engine start. Upon engine startup, the engine rpm "increased rapidly" before he had enough time to enter the airplane. The airplane reportedly "climbed over the chocks and started moving" and then traversed into a corn field before nosing over. The pilot reported that the accident could have been prevented if he had secured the tailwheel with a tie-down for engine start.

Aircraft

Registration
N28428
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1295
Airframe hours
2,848
Engine
Continental A85-B, 86 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2006
Departed
3W19 · Chippewa Falls, WI
Airport
3WI9 · Rosenbaum Field Aiport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 1, 2005
Flight hours
410 total · 16 in this make and model · 410 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 6 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
EAU, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N28428 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.