CHI07CA189

NTSB accident investigation · Cameron Balloons Z-77 · Battle Creek, MI · July 3, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 2, 2007, 20:45 local (Jul 3, 2007, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Battle Creek, MI
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4021MCameron Balloons Z-77
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - GRR FSDO
FAA report
20070702014899A
Case key
66417

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The whisper burner's fuel valve opening for undetermined reasons, which resulted in a fire after landing. A factor in the accident was the balloon envelope's parachute top not reseating.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireLanding
Balloon equipment,burner system - otherCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Balloon equipment,envelope - otherFactor

Analysis

The balloon caught fire after landing during the Battle Creek Field of Flight Hot Air Balloon Festival. The pilot stated that after approximately one hour in the air, the balloon landed safely in a yard. When the pilot looked up inside the top of the balloon envelope, the "parachute top did not reseat." He attempted to reseat the top by using a "blast of heat" from the burners but it did not work. The pilot "knew the balloon would quickly sink down on top of the basket" so he turned the burners to their horizontal position and prepared to push the envelope fabric away. When the balloon envelope began to descend towards the ground the pilot reported that "we suddenly had a fire in the basket." Both the pilot and passenger were able to exit the basket. The pilot "determined the fire was coming from the burners" so he returned to the basket and turned off the fuel tanks. The fire was subsequently extinguished by the passenger and bystanders. An examination of the balloon after the accident revealed the fuel valve for the whisper burners was in the "on" position.

Factual narrative

The balloon was substantially damaged after it landed and caught fire during the Battle Creek Field of Flight Hot Air Balloon Festival. The pilot stated that after approximately one hour in the air, the balloon landed safely in a yard. When the pilot looked up inside the top of the balloon envelope, the "parachute top did not reseat." He attempted to reseat the top by using a "blast of heat" from the burners but it did not work. The pilot "knew the balloon would quickly sink down on top of the basket" so he turned the burners to their horizontal position and prepared to push the envelope fabric away. When the balloon envelope began to descend towards the ground the pilot reported that "we suddenly had a fire in the basket." Both the pilot and passenger were able to exit the basket. The pilot "determined the fire was coming from the burners" so he returned to the basket and turned off the fuel tanks. The fire was subsequently extinguished by the passenger and bystanders.

An examination of the balloon after the accident revealed the fuel valve for the whisper burners was in the "on" position.

Aircraft

Registration
N4021M
Reported as
Cameron Balloons Z-77
Category
Balloon
Serial number
6454
Engine
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
unknown, MI
Destination
Battle Creek, MI
Flight plan
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Flight hours
895 total · 31 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.22 inHg
Observed at
BTL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.