CHI07CA209

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-301 · Lignite, ND · July 15, 2007

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 15, 2007, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Lignite, ND
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8841SAir Tractor AT-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Fargo, ND FSDO
Case key
66461

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's poor in-flight planning and failure to maintain control of the airplane when he encountered his own vortex turbulence at a low altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Vortex turbulence encounteredManeuvering - aerial application
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Altitude - lowPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground
In flight collision with objectOther
Object - wire,transmission
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground
Terrain condition - ditch
On ground/water collision with objectOther
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The airplane contacted the ground and power lines following a loss of control during an aerial application flight. The pilot reported that prior to spraying, he circled the field four or five times waiting for traffic to clear on a nearby road. He stated he also dropped smoke to make sure the chemical would not drift toward the road. The pilot reported that during the last circle the airplane started to settle until it contacted the terrain. The airplane then bounced and contacted the power lines. The airplane settled back to the ground, and slid across a ditch and the road before coming to rest in a grove of trees. The pilot reported that the airplane most likely contacted a vortex which resulted from the circles he made around the field. In addition, the pilot reported that he did not dump the chemical load when the airplane first started to settle toward the ground.

Factual narrative

The airplane contacted the ground and power lines following a loss of control during an aerial application flight. The pilot reported that prior to spraying, he circled the field four or five times waiting for traffic to clear on a nearby road. He stated he also dropped smoke to make sure the chemical would not drift toward the road. The pilot reported that during the last circle the airplane started to settle until it contacted the terrain. The airplane then bounced and contacted the power lines. The airplane settled back to the ground, and slid across a ditch and the road before coming to rest in a grove of trees. The pilot reported that the airplane most likely contacted a vortex which resulted from the circles he made around the field. In addition, the pilot reported that he did not dump the chemical load when the airplane first started to settle toward the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N8841S
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
301-0212
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R-1340, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Northern Ag Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
7K5 · Kenmare, ND

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
8,784 total · 3,099 in this make and model · 8,784 as pilot in command · 224 in the last 90 days · 185 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

Other investigations on N8841S · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.