CHI07CA298

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-4-220C · Keene, ND · September 12, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 12, 2007, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Keene, ND
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N40325Maule M-4-220C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-Fargo FSDO
Case key
66852

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during takeoff due to the high crosswind condition. Contributing factors were the high, gusting crosswind, and the tree.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - high windFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The airplane impacted a tree during takeoff from a gravel road. The road was oriented north-south and the piloted attempted to depart to the south. The pilot stated that during the takeoff, as he passed a building on the west side of the road, a "hell of a gust of wind" overpowered the airplane. He was unable to maintain control and the airplane subsequently impacted a tree along the east side of the road. He noted that winds were from the west at approximately 30 knots, with higher gusts. The pilot stated that there were no failures or malfunctions associated with the airplane prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The airplane was substantially damaged when it impacted a tree during takeoff from a gravel road. The road was oriented north-south and the piloted attempted to depart to the south. The pilot stated that during the takeoff, as he passed a building on the west side of the road, a "hell of a gust of wind" overpowered the airplane. He was unable to maintain control and the airplane subsequently impacted a tree along the east side of the road. He noted that winds were from the west at approximately 30 knots, with higher gusts. The pilot stated that there were no failures or malfunctions associated with the airplane prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N40325
Reported as
Maule M-4-220C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2100C
Airframe hours
2,400
Engine
Franklin 6A-350-C1, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2007
Departed
PVT · Keene, ND
Destination
PVT · Dunn Center, ND
Airport
runway 180, 1,500 × 16 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 2,700 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 30 knots, gusting 35
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.71 inHg
Observed at
ISN, 31 nm away