CHI07LA195

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American AA-1C · Carrollton, OH · July 5, 2007

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 5, 2007, 11:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Carrollton, OH
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N200JAGrumman American AA-1C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070705014629A
Case key
66168

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain clearance from trees during cruise. Factors were the inadequate preflight planning, the thunderstorm in the area at the time of the accident, and the trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectCruise
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The instrument rated private pilot departed on a cross country flight without a weather brief. Thunderstorms were recorded in the vicinity of the destination airport. The airplane was found in a tree farm near trees with broken branches. An on-scene examination of the wreckage revealed no pre-impact anomalies.

Factual narrative

On July 5, 2007, about 1100 eastern daylight time, N200JA, registered as a Grumman American AA-1C, operated by an instrument rated private pilot, sustained substantial damage on impact with trees and terrain during cruise near Carrollton, Ohio. The personal flight was operating under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan was on file. The pilot and passenger sustained fatal injuries. The flight departed about 0930 from the Ashland Regional Airport (DWU), near Ashland, Kentucky, and was destined for the Carroll County-Tolson Airport (TSO), near Carrollton, Ohio.

Fueling receipts showed that the airplane was fueled with 14.3 gallons of aviation gasoline at 0914 and a witness at DWU reported that the airplane departed about 0930.

Witnesses reported to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector that they saw an airplane circling and heard the engine revving up and down before hearing a "big bang." The airplane was found in a tree farm about five miles south of TSO. Trees near the wreckage debris field were found with broken branches. The wreckage debris field was about 140 feet long by 99 feet wide.

At 1053, the recorded weather at the Harry Clever Field Airport, near New Philadelphia, Ohio, about 250 degrees and 17 nautical miles from the accident site, was: Wind 270 degrees at 5 knots; visibility 4 statute miles; present weather mist; sky condition overcast 1,000 feet above ground level (AGL); temperature 22 degrees Celsius (C); dew point 20 degrees C; altimeter 29.94 inches of mercury; remarks lighting north and northeast, thunderstorm began at 1026 and ended at 1051, rain began at 0955 and ended at 1047, ceilings 700 AGL variable to 1,500 AGL.

FAA personnel reviewed flight service station records and there was no record of any weather briefing by anyone representing N200JA.

FAA inspectors examined the wreckage on-scene. The examination revealed no pre-impact anomalies.

The FAA Civil Aerospace Medical Institute prepared a Final Forensic Toxicology Accident Report. The report stated, "NAPROXEN detected in Urine."

The pilot did not list taking Naproxen on his last application for his third class medical certificate.

Aircraft

Registration
N200JA
Reported as
Grumman American AA-1C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AA1C-0052
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John C. Wise
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
DWU · Ashland, KY
Destination
TSO · Carrollton, OH
Airport
TSO · Carroll County-Tolson

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
82
Injuries
Fatal
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Last flight review
May 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,587.8 total · 4 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 5 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KPHD, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.