CHI07LA224

NTSB accident investigation · Beech V35B · Rockford, IL · July 21, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 21, 2007, 12:28 local (17:28 UTC)
Place
Rockford, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N313WBeech V35B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-DuPage FSDO
FAA report
20070721020009A
Case key
66390

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, which resulted in a forced landing. A contributing factor was the unsuitable terrain (corn field) encountered during the landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - cropFactor

Analysis

The pilot executed a forced landing following a loss of engine power during cruise flight. The airplane was part of a formation flight at the time of the initial loss of engine power. The pilot stated that about 10 minutes after takeoff, the engine "began to hesitate during large throttle excursions and faltered upon [application of] full throttle." He left the formation with the intention of returning to the departure airport. However, "the engine began making loud noises and the RPM sagged to 2,000," with the manifold pressure approximately 10 inches. He subsequently executed a forced landing to a cornfield. A post accident engine examination did not reveal any anomalies associated with a pre-impact engine failure. The engine assembly was subsequently run on a test stand for approximately 30 minutes. No anomalies were detected during the engine run.

Factual narrative

On July 21, 2007, at 1228 central daylight time, a Beech V35B Bonanza, N313W, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Rockford, Illinois. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot was not injured. The flight departed Chicago/Rockford International Airport (RFD), Rockford, Illinois, about 1200. The intended destination was Wittman Regional Airport (OSH), Oshkosh, Wisconsin.

The pilot stated that he was part of a formation flight of Bonanza airplanes that departed RFD en route to the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) AirVenture 2007 convention at OSH. He noted that about 10 minutes after takeoff, the engine "began to hesitate during large throttle excursions and faltered upon [application of] full throttle." He left the formation with the intention of returning to RFD. However, "the engine began making loud noises and the RPM sagged to 2,000," with the manifold pressure approximately 10 inches. He subsequently executed a forced landing to a cornfield.

A post accident engine examination did not reveal any anomalies associated with a pre-impact engine failure. Condition of the cylinders was unremarkable when inspected using a bore scope. Spark plug wear appeared normal. Engine control continuity was confirmed.

Subsequent to the examination, the engine assembly was mounted on a test stand and run for approximately 30 minutes. The engine was run at various speeds from 1,500 RPM to 2,700 RPM. Engine operation was responsive and smooth. Magneto drop was within manufacturer's requirements. Examination of the oil filter media was unremarkable and the fuel inlet screen was clean. No anomalies were detected during the engine run.

Airplane maintenance records indicated that an overhaul of the engine was completed on June 6, 2007. At that time, it was converted from a Continental IO-520-BB engine to an IO-550-B-EE engine in accordance with Supplemental Type Certificate SE1791LA. According to the pilot, the engine had accumulated approximately 37 hours flight time since the overhaul and conversion.

Aircraft

Registration
N313W
Reported as
Beech V35B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-10363
Airframe hours
3,242
Engine
Continental IO-550-B-EE, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2007
Departed
RFD · Rockford, IL
Destination
OSH · Oshkosh, WI
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
RFD · Chicago/Rockford Intl

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,293 total · 160 in this make and model · 1,293 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
RFD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.